cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-4 of 4 results.

A226130 Denominators of rational numbers as generated by the rules: 1 is in S, and if nonzero x is in S, then x+1 and -1/x are in S. (See Comments.)

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 5, 4, 3, 2, 2, 3, 1, 6, 5, 4, 3, 3, 5, 2, 5, 3, 1, 7, 6, 5, 4, 4, 7, 3, 8, 5, 2, 7, 5, 3, 1, 1, 8, 7, 6, 5, 5, 9, 4, 11, 7, 3, 11, 8, 5, 2, 2, 9, 7, 5, 3, 3, 4, 1, 9, 8, 7, 6, 6, 11, 5, 14, 9, 4, 15, 11, 7, 3, 3
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, May 28 2013

Keywords

Comments

Let S be the set of numbers defined by these rules: 1 is in S, and if nonzero x is in S, then x + 1 and -1/x are in S. Then S is the set of all rational numbers, produced in generations as follows: g(1) = (1), g(2) = (2, -1), g(3) = (3, -1/2, 0), g(4) = (4, -1/3, 1/2), ... For n > 4, once g(n-1) = (c(1), ..., c(z)) is defined, g(n) is formed from the vector (c(1)+1, -1/c(1), c(2)+1, -1/c(2), ..., c(z)+1, -1/c(z)) by deleting previously generated elements. Let S' denote the sequence formed by concatenating the generations.
A226130: Denominators of terms of S'
A226131: Numerators of terms of S'
A226136: Positions of positive integers in S'
A226137: Positions of integers in S'
The length of row n is given by A226275(n-1). - Peter Kagey, Jan 17 2022

Examples

			The denominators and numerators are read from the rationals in S':
  1/1, 2/1, -1/1, 3/1, -1/2, 0/1, 4/1, -1/3, 1/2, ...
Table begins:
  n |
  --+-----------------------------------------------
  1 | 1;
  2 | 1, 1;
  3 | 1, 2, 1;
  4 | 1, 3, 2;
  5 | 1, 4, 3, 2, 1;
  6 | 1, 5, 4, 3, 2, 2, 3;
  7 | 1, 6, 5, 4, 3, 3, 5, 2, 5, 3;
  8 | 1, 7, 6, 5, 4, 4, 7, 3, 8, 5, 2, 7, 5, 3, 1;
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A226080 (rabbit ordering of positive rationals).
Cf. A226247 (analogous with "0 is in S").

Programs

  • Mathematica
    g[1] := {1}; z = 20; g[n_] := g[n] = DeleteCases[Flatten[Transpose[{# + 1, -1/#}]]&[DeleteCases[g[n - 1], 0]], Apply[Alternatives, Flatten[Map[g, Range[n - 1]]]]]; Flatten[Map[g, Range[7]]]  (* ordered rationals *)
    Map[g, Range[z]]; Table[Length[g[i]], {i, 1, z}] (* cf. A003410 *)
    f = Flatten[Map[g, Range[z]]];
    Take[Denominator[f], 100] (* A226130 *)
    Take[Numerator[f], 100]   (* A226131 *)
    p1 = Flatten[Table[Position[f, n], {n, 1, z}]] (* A226136 *)
    p2 = Flatten[Table[Position[f, -n], {n, 0, z}]];
    Union[p1, p2]  (* A226137 *)  (* Peter J. C. Moses, May 26 2013 *)
  • Python
    from fractions import Fraction
    from itertools import count, islice
    def agen():
        rats = [Fraction(1, 1)]
        seen = {Fraction(1, 1)}
        for n in count(1):
            yield from [r.denominator for r in rats]
            newrats = []
            for r in rats:
                f = 1+r
                if f not in seen:
                    newrats.append(1+r)
                    seen.add(f)
                if r != 0:
                    g = -1/r
                    if g not in seen:
                        newrats.append(-1/r)
                        seen.add(g)
            rats = newrats
    print(list(islice(agen(), 84))) # Michael S. Branicky, Jan 17 2022

A226131 Numerators of rational numbers as generated by the rules: 1 is in S, and if nonzero x is in S, then x+1 and -1/x are in S. (See Comments.)

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, -1, 3, -1, 0, 4, -1, 1, 5, -1, 2, 3, -2, 6, -1, 3, 5, -3, 5, -2, 7, -1, 4, 7, -4, 8, -3, 7, -2, 1, 8, -1, 5, 9, -5, 11, -4, 11, -3, 2, 9, -2, 3, 4, -3, 9, -1, 6, 11, -6, 14, -5, 15, -4, 3, 14, -3, 5, 7, -5, 11, -2, 5, 8, -5, 7, -3, 10, -1, 7, 13, -7
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, May 28 2013

Keywords

Comments

Let S be the set of numbers defined by these rules: 1 is in S, and if nonzero x is in S, then x + 1 and -1/x are in S. Then S is the set of all rational numbers, produced in generations as follows: g(1) = (1), g(2) = (2, -1), g(3) = (3, -1/2, 0), g(4) = (4, -1/3, 1/2), ... For n > 4, once g(n-1) = (c(1), ..., c(z)) is defined, g(n) is formed from the vector (c(1)+1, -1/c(1), c(2)+1, -1/c(2), ..., c(z)+1, -1/c(z)) by deleting previously generated elements.
Let S' denote the sequence formed by concatenating the generations.
A226130: Denominators of terms of S'
A226131: Numerators of terms of S'
A226136: Positions of positive integers in S'
A226137: Positions of integers in S'

Examples

			Rationals in S': 1/1, 2/1, -1/1, 3/1, -1/2, 0/1, 4/1, -1/3, 1/2, ...
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A226080 (rabbit ordering of positive rationals), A226247.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    g[1] := {1}; z = 20; g[n_] := g[n] = DeleteCases[Flatten[Transpose[{# + 1, -1/#}]]&[DeleteCases[g[n - 1], 0]], Apply[Alternatives, Flatten[Map[g, Range[n - 1]]]]]; Flatten[Map[g, Range[7]]]  (* ordered rationals *)
    Map[g, Range[z]]; Table[Length[g[i]], {i, 1, z}] (* cf A003410 *)
    f = Flatten[Map[g, Range[z]]];
    Take[Denominator[f], 100] (* A226130 *)
    Take[Numerator[f], 100]    (* A226131 *)
    p1 = Flatten[Table[Position[f, n], {n, 1, z}]] (* A226136 *)
    p2 = Flatten[Table[Position[f, -n], {n, 0, z}]];
    Union[p1, p2]  (* A226137 *) (* Peter J. C. Moses, May 26 2013 *)

A226137 Positions of the integers in the ordering of rational numbers as generated by the rules: 1 is in S, and if nonzero x is in S, then x+1 and -1/x are in S. (See Comments.)

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 10, 14, 15, 22, 32, 46, 47, 69, 101, 147, 148, 217, 318, 465, 466, 683, 1001, 1466, 1467, 2150, 3151, 4617, 4618, 6768, 9919, 14536, 14537, 21305, 31224, 45760, 45761, 67066, 98290, 144050, 144051, 211117, 309407, 453457, 453458
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, May 28 2013

Keywords

Comments

Let S be the set of numbers defined by these rules: 1 is in S, and if nonzero x is in S, then x + 1 and -1/x are in S. Then S is the set of all rational numbers, produced in generations as follows: g(1) = (1), g(2) = (2, -1), g(3) = (3, -1/2, 0), g(4) = (4, -1/3, 1/2), ... For n > 4, once g(n-1) = (c(1), ..., c(z)) is defined, g(n) is formed from the vector (c(1)+1, -1/c(1), c(2)+1, -1/c(2), ..., c(z)+1, -1/c(z)) by deleting previously generated elements. Let S' denote the sequence formed by concatenating the generations.
A226130: Denominators of terms of S'
A226131: Numerators of terms of S'
A226136: Positions of positive integers in S'
A226137: Positions of integers in S'

Examples

			S'= (1/1, 2/1, -1/1, 3/1, -1/2, 0/1, 4/1, -1/3, 1/2, ...), with integers appearing in positions 1,2,3,4,6,7,...
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A226080 (rabbit ordering of positive rationals).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    g[1] := {1}; z = 20; g[n_] := g[n] = DeleteCases[Flatten[Transpose[{# + 1, -1/#}]]&[DeleteCases[g[n - 1], 0]], Apply[Alternatives, Flatten[Map[g, Range[n - 1]]]]]; Flatten[Map[g, Range[7]]]  (* ordered rationals *)
    Map[g, Range[z]]; Table[Length[g[i]], {i, 1, z}] (* cf A003410 *)
    f = Flatten[Map[g, Range[z]]];
    Take[Denominator[f], 100] (* A226130 *)
    Take[Numerator[f], 100]   (* A226131 *)
    p1 = Flatten[Table[Position[f, n], {n, 1, z}]] (* A226136 *)
    p2 = Flatten[Table[Position[f, -n], {n, 0, z}]];
    Union[p1, p2]  (* A226137 *)  (* Peter J. C. Moses, May 26 2013 *)

A226275 Number of new rationals produced at the n-th iteration by applying the map t -> {t+1, -1/t} to nonzero terms, starting with S[0] = {1}.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 3, 5, 7, 10, 15, 22, 32, 47, 69, 101, 148, 217, 318, 466, 683, 1001, 1467, 2150, 3151, 4618, 6768, 9919, 14537, 21305, 31224, 45761, 67066, 98290, 144051, 211117, 309407, 453458, 664575, 973982, 1427440, 2092015, 3065997, 4493437, 6585452, 9651449
Offset: 0

Views

Author

M. F. Hasler, Jun 01 2013

Keywords

Comments

The sequence produced by repeatedly applying t->(1+t,-1/t), starting from {1} and discarding numbers produced earlier, might be called Fibonacci or rabbit ordering of the rationals, in analogy to that ordering of the positive rationals, with t -> (1+t,1/t).

Examples

			The terms produced as described above are (grouped by iteration, including the starting value 1 = iteration 0): [1], [2, -1], [3, -1/2, 0], [4, -1/3, 1/2], [5, -1/4, 2/3, 3/2, -2], [6, -1/5, 3/4, 5/3, -3/2, 5/2, -2/3],[7, -1/6, 4/5, 7/4, -4/3, 8/3, -3/5, 7/2, -2/5, 1/3],[8, -1/7, 5/6, 9/5, -5/4, 11/4, -4/7, 11/3, -3/8, 2/5, 9/2, -2/7, 3/5, 4/3, -3], ...
		

Crossrefs

Essentially (up to initial terms) the same as A003410, A058278, A097333 and, in particular, A226136.

Formula

o.g.f. = (1 + x + x^2 - x^3 - x^5)/(1 - x - x^3)
Showing 1-4 of 4 results.