A226477 Table (read by rows) of the natural numbers (in ascending order) whose reciprocals have only periodic decimals of length k.

1, 3, 9, 11, 33, 99, 27, 37, 111, 333, 999, 101, 303, 909, 1111, 3333, 9999, 41, 123, 271, 369, 813, 2439, 11111, 33333, 99999, 7, 13, 21, 39, 63, 77, 91, 117, 143, 189, 231, 259, 273, 297, 351, 407, 429, 481, 693, 777, 819, 1001, 1221, 1287, 1443, 2079, 2331, 2457, 2849, 3003, 3367, 3663, 3861, 4329, 5291, 6993, 8547, 9009, 10101, 10989, 12987, 15873, 25641, 27027, 30303, 37037, 47619, 76923, 90909, 111111, 142857, 333333, 999999

Offset: 1

Author

Martin Renner, Jun 08 2013

Keywords

• nonn
• base
• tabf
• easy

Comments

The k-th row always ends with 10^k - 1 = 99..99 (k times 9).

The number of elements in row k is A059892(k).

Examples

			The table T(k,m), m = 1..A059892(k), begins
  1, 3, 9;
  11, 33, 99;
  27, 37, 111, 333, 999;
  etc.
		

Links

• Jianing Song, Rows n = 1..32, flattened

Crossrefs

Cf. A018282, A018766, A027894, A027893, A027892, A027891, A027890, A027889, A027895, A027896, A027897, A109933, A106305, A111117, A111211, A113116, A113522 (Divisors of 10^k - 1, k = 2..18), A059892, A084680.

Programs

Maple

a:=[1,3,9]: S:={1,3,9}: for k from 2 to 6 do T:=numtheory[divisors](10^k-1): a:=[op(a),op(T minus S)]: S:=S union T; od: a;

PARI

Row(n) = my(v=divisors(10^n-1)); select(x->(znorder(Mod(10,x))==n), v) \\ Jianing Song, Jun 15 2021