cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A228323 a(1)=1; thereafter a(n) is the smallest number m not yet in the sequence such that at least one of the concatenations a(n-1)||m or m||a(n-1) is prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 2, 9, 5, 21, 4, 7, 6, 13, 10, 19, 16, 27, 8, 11, 15, 23, 12, 17, 20, 29, 14, 33, 26, 47, 18, 31, 25, 39, 22, 37, 24, 41, 30, 49, 34, 57, 28, 43, 36, 59, 32, 51, 38, 53, 42, 61, 45, 67, 58, 69, 55, 63, 44, 81, 35, 71, 48, 77, 50, 87, 62, 99, 40, 73, 46
Offset: 1

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Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Aug 20 2013

Keywords

Comments

Does every number appear in the sequence?
If a(n) is coprime to 10, then a(n+1) exists by Dirichlet's theorem. - Eric M. Schmidt, Aug 20 2013 [In more detail: let a(n) have d digits, and consider the arithmetic progression k*10^d + a(n), and apply Dirichlet's theorem. This gives a number k such that the concatenation k||a(n) is prime. N. J. A. Sloane, Nov 08 2020]
The argument in A068695 shows that a(n) always exists. - N. J. A. Sloane, Nov 11 2020

Crossrefs

See A228324 for the primes that arise.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    f[s_] := Block[{k = 2, idj = IntegerDigits@ s[[-1]]}, While[idk = IntegerDigits@ k; MemberQ[s, k] || ( !PrimeQ@ FromDigits@ Join[idj, idk] && !PrimeQ@ FromDigits@ Join[idk, idj]), k++]; Append[s, k]]; Nest[f, {1}, 66] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Aug 20 2013 *)
  • Python
    from sympy import isprime
    from itertools import islice
    def c(s, t): return isprime(int(s+t)) or isprime(int(t+s))
    def agen():
        aset, k, mink = set(), 1, 2
        while True:
            an = k; aset.add(an); yield an; s, k = str(an), mink
            while k in aset or not c(s, str(k)): k += 1
            while mink in aset: mink += 1
    print(list(islice(agen(), 56))) # Michael S. Branicky, Oct 17 2022

Extensions

More terms from Alois P. Heinz, Aug 20 2013
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