cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-3 of 3 results.

A363181 Number of permutations p of [n] such that for each i in [n] we have: (i>1) and |p(i)-p(i-1)| = 1 or (i

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 2, 2, 8, 14, 54, 128, 498, 1426, 5736, 18814, 78886, 287296, 1258018, 4986402, 22789000, 96966318, 461790998, 2088374592, 10343408786, 49343711666, 253644381032, 1268995609502, 6756470362374, 35285321738624, 194220286045506, 1054759508543554
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Alois P. Heinz, May 19 2023

Keywords

Comments

Number of permutations p of [n] such that each element in p has at least one neighbor whose value is smaller or larger by one.
Number of permutations of [n] having n occurrences of the 1-box pattern.

Examples

			a(0) = 1: (), the empty permutation.
a(1) = 0.
a(2) = 2: 12, 21.
a(3) = 2: 123, 321.
a(4) = 8: 1234, 1243, 2134, 2143, 3412, 3421, 4312, 4321.
a(5) = 14: 12345, 12354, 12543, 21345, 21543, 32145, 32154, 34512, 34521, 45123, 45321, 54123, 54312, 54321.
a(6) = 54: 123456, 123465, 123654, 124356, 124365, 125634, 125643, 126534, 126543, 213456, 213465, 214356, 214365, 215634, 215643, 216534, 216543, 321456, 321654, 341256, 341265, 342156, 342165, 345612, 345621, 346512, 346521, 431256, 431265, 432156, 432165, 435612, 435621, 436512, 436521, 456123, 456321, 561234, 561243, 562134, 562143, 563412, 563421, 564312, 564321, 651234, 651243, 652134, 652143, 653412, 653421, 654123, 654312, 654321.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    a:= proc(n) option remember; `if`(n<4, [1, 0, 2$2][n+1],
          3/2*a(n-1)+(n-3/2)*a(n-2)-(n-5/2)*a(n-3)+(n-4)*a(n-4))
        end:
    seq(a(n), n=0..30);

Formula

a(n) = A346462(n,n).
a(n)/2 mod 2 = A011655(n-1) for n>=1.
a(n) ~ sqrt(Pi) * n^((n+1)/2) / (2 * exp(n/2 - sqrt(n)/2 + 7/16)) * (1 - 119/(192*sqrt(n))). - Vaclav Kotesovec, May 26 2023

A229729 Number of separable permutations with exactly four occurrences of the 1-box pattern.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 42, 178, 664, 2288
Offset: 0

Views

Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Oct 01 2013

Keywords

Comments

See Kitaev-Remmel for precise definition.

Crossrefs

Cf. A229730.

A346462 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) gives the number of permutations of length n containing exactly k instances of the 1-box pattern; 0 <= k <= n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 4, 2, 2, 0, 10, 4, 8, 14, 0, 40, 10, 42, 14, 90, 0, 230, 40, 226, 80, 54, 646, 0, 1580, 230, 1480, 442, 534, 128, 5242, 0, 12434, 1580, 11496, 2920, 4746, 1404, 498, 47622, 0, 110320, 12434, 101966, 22762, 45216, 13138, 7996, 1426
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Kagey, Jul 19 2021

Keywords

Comments

An instance of the 1-box pattern in a permutation pi is a letter pi_i such that pi_{i-1} or pi_{i+1} differs from pi_i by exactly 1.
Column k=0 is A002464. Columns k=2 and k=3 are given by A086852.
Main diagonal begins: 1,0,2,2,8,14,54,128,498,1426,5736,... A363181.

Examples

			The permutation 14327568 has 5 instances of the 1-box pattern:
- position 2 differs from position 3 by one,
- position 3 differs from positions 2 and 4 by one,
- position 4 differs from position 3 by one,
- position 6 differs from position 7 by one,
- position 7 differs from position 6 by one, and
positions 1, 5, and 8 differ from all of their neighbors by more than 1.
Table begins:
  n\k|  0  1    2   3    4   5   6
-----+-----------------------------
   0 |  1
   1 |  1  0
   2 |  0  0    2
   3 |  0  0    4   2
   4 |  2  0   10   4    8
   5 | 14  0   40  10   42  14
   6 | 90  0  230  40  226  80  54
		

Crossrefs

Row sums give A000142.
Showing 1-3 of 3 results.