cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

A246452 Let A be the set of all numbers m for which m^2+1 is prime (see A005574). The sequence lists the pairs of numbers (a, b) such that every m > 1 included in A can be written in the form m = a + b for a <= b both in A and a minimum.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 6, 4, 10, 2, 14, 4, 16, 4, 20, 2, 24, 10, 26, 4, 36, 14, 40, 2, 54, 10, 56, 20, 54, 10, 74, 6, 84, 4, 90, 16, 94, 6, 110, 4, 116, 4, 120, 2, 124, 4, 126, 4, 130, 16, 130, 4, 146, 6, 150, 4, 156, 10, 160, 6, 170, 4, 176, 4, 180, 20, 184
Offset: 1

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Author

Michel Lagneau, Aug 26 2014

Keywords

Comments

Conjecture: for n>1, A005574(n) = a+b where a and b are integers in A005574.
By definition, a(2n-1) + a(2n) = A005574(n+1), and a(2n-1) is the minimal solution where the pair (a(2n-1), a(2n)) are both in A005574. The above conjecture says such a pair always exists. - Jens Kruse Andersen, Aug 27 2014

Examples

			The 3rd pair (2,4) is in the sequence because for m = 2,4 and 2+4 = 6 we obtain three primes 2^2+1 = 5, 4^2+1 = 17 and 6^2+1 = 37.
The 6th number above 1 in A005574 is 16 which can be written as 2+14 or 6+10 using a pair in A005574. 2 is the minimal number in a solution so the 6th pair is (a(11), a(12)) = (2, 14). - _Jens Kruse Andersen_, Aug 27 2014
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    with(numtheory):lst:={}:nn:=10000:
    for i from 1 to nn do:
      if type(i^2+1,prime)=true
      then
      lst:=lst union {i}:
      else
      fi:
    od:
    n1:=nops(lst):
      for n from 1 to 50 do:
      m:=lst[n]:ii:=0:
        for u from 1 to n1 while(ii=0)do:
          for v from u to n1 while(ii=0)do:
            a:=lst[u]:b:=lst[v]:
            if m=a+b
            then
            ii:=1: printf(`%d, `,a): printf(`%d, `,b):
            else
            fi:
          od:
        od:
       od: