A269225 Smallest k such that k! > 2^n.
2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 10, 10, 10, 11, 11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 12, 13, 13, 13, 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16, 16, 16, 16, 17, 17, 17, 17, 18, 18, 18, 18, 19, 19, 19, 19, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 21, 21, 21, 21, 22, 22, 22, 22, 23, 23, 23, 23, 23, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 25, 25, 25, 25, 26, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 27, 27
Offset: 0
Examples
a(7) = 6 because 6! = 720 > 2^7 = 128, but 5! = 120 < 128.
Links
- Charles R Greathouse IV, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
Programs
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Mathematica
a[n_] := Block[{v=2^n, k=1}, While[++k! <= v]; k]; Array[a, 93, 0] (* Giovanni Resta, Jul 11 2016 *) Module[{nn=30,f},f=Table[{k,k!},{k,nn}];Table[SelectFirst[f,#[[2]]>2^n&],{n,0,100}]][[;;,1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Feb 19 2024 *)
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PARI
a(n)=localprec(19); my(t=log(2)*n, x=ceil(solve(k=1, n/2+5, lngamma(k+1)-t))); while(x!<=2^n, x++); x \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jul 12 2016
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Python
def a269225(): k = 1 f = 1 p = 1 n = 0 while True: while f<=p: k += 1 f *= k yield k p *= 2 n += 1