A286240 Compound filter: a(n) = P(A278222(n), A278222(1+n)), where P(n,k) is sequence A000027 used as a pairing function.

2, 5, 12, 14, 23, 42, 59, 44, 23, 61, 142, 117, 109, 183, 261, 152, 23, 61, 142, 148, 601, 850, 607, 375, 109, 265, 1093, 939, 473, 765, 1097, 560, 23, 61, 142, 148, 601, 850, 607, 430, 601, 1741, 3946, 2545, 2497, 3463, 2509, 1323, 109, 265, 1093, 1117, 2497, 4525, 5707, 3153, 473, 1105, 4489, 3813, 1969, 3129, 4497, 2144, 23, 61, 142, 148, 601, 850, 607, 430, 601, 1741

Offset: 0

Author

Antti Karttunen, May 07 2017

Keywords

• nonn

Links

• Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..16383
• Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Pairing Function

Crossrefs

Cf. A000027, A278222, A286241, A286242, A286255.

Cf. A088705 (one of the matches not matched by A278222 alone. Thus also the whole A007814 (A001511) family is included).

Programs

PARI

A005940(n) = { my(p=2, t=1); n--; until(!n\=2, if((n%2), (t*=p), p=nextprime(p+1))); t }; \\ Modified from code of M. F. Hasler
A046523(n) = { my(f=vecsort(factor(n)[, 2], , 4), p); prod(i=1, #f, (p=nextprime(p+1))^f[i]); };  \\ This function from Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 17 2011
A278222(n) = A046523(A005940(1+n));
A286240(n) = (2 + ((A278222(n)+A278222(1+n))^2) - A278222(n) - 3*A278222(1+n))/2;
for(n=0, 16383, write("b286240.txt", n, " ", A286240(n)));

Python

from sympy import prime, factorint
import math
def T(n, m): return ((n + m)**2 - n - 3*m + 2)/2
def A(n): return n - 2**int(math.floor(math.log(n, 2)))
def b(n): return n + 1 if n<2 else prime(1 + (len(bin(n)[2:]) - bin(n)[2:].count("1"))) * b(A(n))
def a005940(n): return b(n - 1)
def P(n):
    f = factorint(n)
    return sorted([f[i] for i in f])
def a046523(n):
    x=1
    while True:
        if P(n) == P(x): return x
        else: x+=1
def a278222(n): return a046523(a005940(n + 1))
def a(n): return T(a278222(n), a278222(n + 1)) # Indranil Ghosh, May 07 2017

Scheme

(define (A286240 n) (* (/ 1 2) (+ (expt (+ (A278222 n) (A278222 (+ 1 n))) 2) (- (A278222 n)) (- (* 3 (A278222 (+ 1 n)))) 2)))

Formula

a(n) = (1/2)*(2 + ((A278222(n)+A278222(1+n))^2) - A278222(n) - 3*A278222(1+n)).