A286257 Compound filter: a(n) = P(A046523(n), A046523(2n-1)), where P(n,k) is sequence A000027 used as a pairing function.

1, 5, 5, 14, 12, 27, 5, 86, 14, 27, 23, 90, 12, 84, 27, 152, 23, 148, 5, 148, 27, 27, 80, 324, 25, 61, 44, 148, 23, 495, 5, 935, 61, 27, 61, 702, 5, 142, 61, 324, 138, 495, 23, 148, 90, 61, 23, 1426, 14, 265, 27, 90, 467, 324, 27, 430, 27, 61, 80, 2140, 12, 61, 183, 2144, 61, 495, 23, 607, 27, 495, 23, 2998, 23, 142, 90, 90, 142, 625, 5, 1426, 226, 27, 467

Offset: 1

Author

Antti Karttunen, May 07 2017

Keywords

• nonn

Links

• Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
• Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Pairing Function

Crossrefs

Cf. A000027, A046523, A278223, A286255, A286256, A286258.

Cf. A005382 (gives the positions of 5's), A067756 (of 12's), A234098 (of 23's).

Programs

PARI

A046523(n) = { my(f=vecsort(factor(n)[, 2], , 4), p); prod(i=1, #f, (p=nextprime(p+1))^f[i]); };  \\ This function from Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 17 2011
A286257(n) = (1/2)*(2 + ((A046523(n)+A046523((2*n)-1))^2) - A046523(n) - 3*A046523((2*n)-1));
for(n=1, 10000, write("b286257.txt", n, " ", A286257(n)));

Python

from sympy import factorint
def T(n, m): return ((n + m)**2 - n - 3*m + 2)/2
def P(n):
    f = factorint(n)
    return sorted([f[i] for i in f])
def a046523(n):
    x=1
    while True:
        if P(n) == P(x): return x
        else: x+=1
def a(n): return T(a046523(n), a046523(2*n - 1)) # Indranil Ghosh, May 07 2017

Scheme

(define (A286257 n) (* (/ 1 2) (+ (expt (+ (A046523 n) (A046523 (+ -1 n n))) 2) (- (A046523 n)) (- (* 3 (A046523 (+ -1 n n)))) 2)))

Formula

a(n) = (1/2)*(2 + ((A046523(n)+A046523((2*n)-1))^2) - A046523(n) - 3*A046523((2*n)-1)).

a(n) = (1/2)*(2 + ((A046523(n)+A278223(n))^2) - A046523(n) - 3*A278223(n)).