A296966 Sum of all the parts in the partitions of n into two distinct parts such that the smaller part divides the larger.
0, 0, 3, 4, 5, 12, 7, 16, 18, 20, 11, 48, 13, 28, 45, 48, 17, 72, 19, 80, 63, 44, 23, 144, 50, 52, 81, 112, 29, 180, 31, 128, 99, 68, 105, 252, 37, 76, 117, 240, 41, 252, 43, 176, 225, 92, 47, 384, 98, 200, 153, 208, 53, 324, 165, 336, 171, 116, 59, 600, 61
Offset: 1
Examples
From _Wesley Ivan Hurt_, Feb 21 2018: (Start) a(5) = 5; there is one partition of 5 into two distinct parts such that the smaller part divides the larger, namely (4,1), so the sum of the parts is then 4 + 1 = 5. a(6) = 12; the partitions of 6 into two distinct parts such that the smaller part divides the larger are (5,1) and (4,2), and the sum of the parts is then 5 + 1 + 4 + 2 = 12. a(7) = 7; there is one partition of 7 into two distinct parts such that the smaller part divides the larger, namely (6,1), so the sum of the parts is 6 + 1 = 7. a(8) = 16; there are two partitions of 8 into 2 distinct parts such that the smaller divides the larger, namely (7,1) and (6,2). The sum of the parts is then 7 + 1 + 6 + 2 = 16. (End)
Crossrefs
Cf. A023645.
Programs
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Mathematica
Table[n*Sum[(Floor[n/i] - Floor[(n - 1)/i]), {i, Floor[(n - 1)/2]}], {n, 100}] f[n_] := n*Length[Select[Divisors@n, 2 # < n &]]; Array[f, 61] (* or *) f[n_] := Block[{t = DivisorSigma[0, n]}, n*If[OddQ@ n, t -1, t -2]]; Array[f, 61] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Dec 24 2017 *)
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PARI
a(n) = n*sum(i=1, floor((n-1)/2), floor(n/i) - floor((n-1)/i)) \\ Iain Fox, Dec 22 2017
Formula
a(n) = n * Sum_{i=1..floor((n-1)/2)} floor(n/i) - floor((n-1)/i).
a(n) = n * A023645(n). - Robert G. Wilson v, Dec 24 2017