A301979 Number of subset-sums minus number of subset-products of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 3, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 3, 0, 5, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 5, 0, 4, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 5, 0, 3, 0, 4, 0, 4, 0, 6, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 6, 0, 4, 0, 4, 0, 3, 0, 5, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 4, 0, 6, 0, 2, 0, 5, 0, 2, 0

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 30 2018

Keywords

• sign

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). A subset-sum (or subset-product) of a multiset y is any number equal to the sum (or product) of some submultiset of y.

First negative entry is a(165) = -1.

This sequence is unbounded above and below.

Examples

			The distinct subset-sums of (4,2,1,1) are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, while the distinct subset-products are 1, 2, 4, 8, so a(84) = 9 - 4 = 5.
The distinct subset-sums of (5,3,2) are 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, while the distinct subset-products are 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30, so a(165) = 7 - 8 = -1.
		

Links

• Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..16384
• Antti Karttunen, Data supplement: n, a(n) computed for n = 1..100000

Crossrefs

Cf. A000712, A003963, A056239, A108917, A276024, A284640, A296150, A299701, A301854, A301855, A301856, A301957, A301970.

Programs

Mathematica

Table[With[{ptn=If[n===1,{},Join@@Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]},Length[Union[Plus@@@Subsets[ptn]]]-Length[Union[Times@@@Subsets[ptn]]]],{n,100}]

PARI

A003963(n) = {n=factor(n); n[, 1]=apply(primepi, n[, 1]); factorback(n)};
A301957(n) = {my(ds = divisors(n)); for(i=1,#ds,ds[i] = A003963(ds[i])); #Set(ds)};
A056239(n) = if(1==n,0,my(f=factor(n)); sum(i=1, #f~, f[i,2] * primepi(f[i,1])));
A299701(n) = {my(ds = divisors(n)); for(i=1,#ds,ds[i] = A056239(ds[i])); #Set(ds)};
A301979(n) = (A299701(n) - A301957(n)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Oct 07 2018

Formula

a(n) = A299701(n) - A301957(n).