A316403 Number of multisets of exactly two nonempty binary words with a total of n letters such that no word has a majority of 0's.
1, 3, 10, 23, 59, 134, 320, 699, 1599, 3434, 7682, 16246, 35762, 74892, 163032, 338771, 731051, 1510466, 3237206, 6658530, 14189790, 29083988, 61687496, 126076638, 266332390, 543061284, 1143207236, 2326521164, 4882706596, 9920514328, 20764519984, 42130081155
Offset: 2
Keywords
Examples
a(4) = 10: {1,011}, {1,101}, {1,110}, {1,111}, {01,01}, {01,10}, {01,11}, {10,10}, {10,11}, {11,11}. a(5) = 23: {1,0011}, {1,0101}, {1,0110}, {1,0111}, {1,1001}, {1,1010}, {1,1011}, {1,1100}, {1,1101}, {1,1110}, {1,1111}, {01,011}, {01,101}, {01,110}, {01,111}, {10,011}, {10,101}, {10,110}, {10,111}, {11,011}, {11,101}, {11,110}, {11,111}.
Links
- Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 2..1000
Programs
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Maple
g:= n-> 2^(n-1)+`if`(n::odd, 0, binomial(n, n/2)/2): b:= proc(n, i) option remember; series(`if`(n=0 or i=1, x^n, add( binomial(g(i)+j-1, j)*b(n-i*j, i-1)*x^j, j=0..n/i)), x, 3) end: a:= n-> coeff(b(n$2), x, 2): seq(a(n), n=2..33);
Formula
a(n) = [x^n y^2] 1/Product_{j>=1} (1-y*x^j)^A027306(j).