A324320 Terms of A324315 (squarefree integers m > 1 such that if prime p divides m, then the sum of the base p digits of m is at least p) that are also octagonal numbers (A000567) with index equal to their largest prime factor.

1045, 2465, 2821, 15841, 20501, 34133, 51221, 68101, 89441, 116033, 118405, 162401, 170885, 216545, 300833, 364705, 439301, 472033, 530881, 642181, 687365, 746005, 970145, 976981, 997633, 1104133, 1148245, 1193221, 1231361, 1239061, 1398101, 1654661, 1971541

Offset: 1

Author

Bernd C. Kellner and Jonathan Sondow, Feb 23 2019

Keywords

• nonn
• base

Comments

2465 is also a Carmichael number (A002997).

2821 is also a primary Carmichael number (A324316).

See the section on polygonal numbers in Kellner and Sondow 2019.

Subsequence of the special polygonal numbers A324973. - Jonathan Sondow, Mar 27 2019

Examples

			A324315(4) = 1045 = 5 * 11 * 19 = 19 * (3 * 19 - 2) = A000567(19), so 1045 is a member.
		

Links

• Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
• Bernd C. Kellner and Jonathan Sondow, Power-Sum Denominators, Amer. Math. Monthly, 124 (2017), 695-709; arXiv:1705.03857 [math.NT], 2017.
• Bernd C. Kellner and Jonathan Sondow, On Carmichael and polygonal numbers, Bernoulli polynomials, and sums of base-p digits, #A52 Integers 21 (2021), 21 pp.; arXiv:1902.10672 [math.NT], 2019.

Crossrefs

Cf. A000567, A002997, A324315, A324316, A324317, A324318, A324319, A324369, A324370, A324371, A324404, A324405, A324973.

Programs

Mathematica

SD[n_, p_] := If[n < 1 || p < 2, 0, Plus @@ IntegerDigits[n, p]];
LP[n_] := Transpose[FactorInteger[n]][[1]];
ON[n_] := n(3n - 2);
TestS[n_] := (n > 1) && SquareFreeQ[n] && VectorQ[LP[n], SD[n, #] >= # &];
Select[ON@ Prime[Range[100]], TestS[#] &]

Extensions

More terms from Amiram Eldar, Dec 05 2020