A324739 Number of subsets of {2...n} containing no element whose prime indices all belong to the subset.

1, 2, 3, 6, 10, 20, 30, 60, 96, 192, 312, 624, 936, 1872, 3744, 7488, 12480, 24960, 37440, 74880, 142848, 285696, 456192, 912384, 1548288, 3096576, 5308416, 10616832, 15925248, 31850496, 51978240, 103956480, 200835072, 401670144, 771489792, 1542979584, 2314469376

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 14 2019

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 20 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}   {}     {}       {}
      {2}  {2}  {2}    {2}      {2}
           {3}  {3}    {3}      {3}
                {4}    {4}      {4}
                {2,4}  {5}      {5}
                {3,4}  {2,4}    {6}
                       {2,5}    {2,4}
                       {3,4}    {2,5}
                       {4,5}    {2,6}
                       {2,4,5}  {3,4}
                                {3,6}
                                {4,5}
                                {4,6}
                                {5,6}
                                {2,4,5}
                                {2,4,6}
                                {2,5,6}
                                {3,4,6}
                                {4,5,6}
                                {2,4,5,6}
		

Links

• Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100

Crossrefs

The maximal case is A324762. The case of subsets of {1...n} is A324738. The strict integer partition version is A324750. The integer partition version is A324755. The Heinz number version is A324760. An infinite version is A324694.

Cf. A000720, A001221, A001462, A007097, A084422, A085945, A112798, A276625, A279861, A290689, A290822, A304360, A306844.

Cf. A324695, A324696, A324736, A324737, A324741, A324742, A324744, A324764.

Programs

Mathematica

Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[2,n]],!MemberQ[#,k_/;SubsetQ[#,PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[k]]]&]],{n,10}]

PARI

pset(n)={my(b=0,f=factor(n)[,1]); sum(i=1, #f, 1<<(primepi(f[i])))}
a(n)={my(p=vector(n,k,pset(k)), d=0); for(i=1, #p, d=bitor(d, p[i]));
((k,b)->if(k>#p, 1, my(t=self()(k+1,b)); if(bitnegimply(p[k], b), t+=if(bittest(d,k), self()(k+1, b+(1<Andrew Howroyd, Aug 16 2019

Extensions

Terms a(21) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Aug 16 2019