A325328 Heinz numbers of finite arithmetic progressions (integer partitions with equal differences).

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 46, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65, 67, 69, 71, 73, 74, 77, 79, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 97

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Apr 23 2019

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A049988.

Examples

			Most small numbers are in the sequence. However the sequence of non-terms together with their prime indices begins:
   12: {1,1,2}
   18: {1,2,2}
   20: {1,1,3}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   28: {1,1,4}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   40: {1,1,1,3}
   42: {1,2,4}
   44: {1,1,5}
   45: {2,2,3}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}
   50: {1,3,3}
   52: {1,1,6}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   56: {1,1,1,4}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   63: {2,2,4}
   66: {1,2,5}
   68: {1,1,7}
   70: {1,3,4}
For example, 60 is the Heinz number of (3,2,1,1), which has differences (-1,-1,0), which are not equal, so 60 does not belong to the sequence.
		

Links

• Wikipedia, Arithmetic progression.
• Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.

Crossrefs

Cf. A000961, A007862, A049988, A056239, A112798, A130091, A240026, A289509, A307824, A325327, A325352, A325368, A325405, A325407.

Programs

Mathematica

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100],SameQ@@Differences[primeptn[#]]&]