A325473 Number of compositions of n with no part divisible by 3 and an even number of parts congruent to 4 or 5 modulo 6.
1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 22, 38, 67, 120, 217, 395, 722, 1323, 2428, 4460, 8197, 15070, 27711, 50961, 93724, 172377, 317042, 583122, 1072519, 1972660, 3628277, 6673431, 12274342, 22576023, 41523768, 76374104, 140473865, 258371706, 475219643, 874065181, 1607656496
Offset: 0
Examples
a(4) counts (1,1,1,1), (1,1,2), (1,2,1), (2,1,1), (2,2), but not (1,3) or (3,1) since they contain 3, neither (4) since that has an odd number of parts congruent to 4 or 5 mod 6.
Links
- L. Moser and E. L. Whitney, Weighted compositions, Canad. Math. Bull. 4 (1961), 39-43.
- Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-2,0,-1,1)
Formula
a(n) = (A001590(n+2) + n)/2, see Moser & Whitley reference, Theorem 3.
a(n) = A062544(n-3) + n for n >= 3 (also for n = 1 and 2 with A062544(-2) = A062544(-1) = 0), Moser & Whitney.
G.f.: (x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2+2*x-1)/((x^3+x^2+x-1)*(x-1)^2). - Alois P. Heinz, Sep 06 2019