cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-3 of 3 results.

A329864 Number of compositions of n with the same runs-resistance as cuts-resistance.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 5, 10, 17, 27, 68, 107, 217, 420, 884, 1761, 3679, 7469, 15437, 31396, 64369
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 23 2019

Keywords

Comments

A composition of n is a finite sequence of positive integers summing to n.
For the operation of taking the sequence of run-lengths of a finite sequence, runs-resistance is defined to be the number of applications required to reach a singleton.
For the operation of shortening all runs by 1, cuts-resistance is defined to be the number of applications required to reach an empty word.

Examples

			The a(5) = 2 through a(8) = 17 compositions:
  (1112)  (1113)   (1114)    (1115)
  (2111)  (1122)   (1222)    (1133)
          (2211)   (2221)    (3311)
          (3111)   (4111)    (5111)
          (11211)  (11122)   (11222)
                   (11311)   (11411)
                   (21112)   (12221)
                   (22111)   (21113)
                   (111121)  (22211)
                   (121111)  (31112)
                             (111131)
                             (111221)
                             (112112)
                             (112211)
                             (122111)
                             (131111)
                             (211211)
For example, the runs-resistance of (111221) is 3 because we have: (111221) -> (321) -> (111) -> (3), while the cuts-resistance is also 3 because we have: (111221) -> (112) -> (1) -> (), so (111221) is counted under a(8).
		

Crossrefs

The version for binary expansion is A329865.
Compositions counted by runs-resistance are A329744.
Compositions counted by cuts-resistance are A329861.
Compositions with runs-resistance = cuts-resistance minus 1 are A329869.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    runsres[q_]:=Length[NestWhileList[Length/@Split[#]&,q,Length[#]>1&]]-1;
    degdep[q_]:=Length[NestWhileList[Join@@Rest/@Split[#]&,q,Length[#]>0&]]-1;
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],runsres[#]==degdep[#]&]],{n,0,10}]

A329867 Runs-resistance minus cuts-resistance of the binary expansion of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, -1, 1, -1, 1, 1, 1, -2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 2, 0, -3, -1, 0, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, -1, -4, -2, -1, 2, 0, 0, 3, 2, 0, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 0, -1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 2, 0, -1, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 0, -2, -5, -3, -2, 1, -1, -1, 2, 0, 1, -1, 0, 3, 4, 2, 3, 0
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 23 2019

Keywords

Comments

For the operation of taking the sequence of run-lengths of a finite sequence, runs-resistance is defined to be the number of applications required to reach a singleton.
For the operation of shortening all runs by 1, cuts-resistance is defined to be the number of applications required to reach an empty word.

Examples

			The sequence of binary expansions together with their runs-resistances and cuts-resistances, and their differences, begins:
   0      (): 0 - 0 =  0
   1     (1): 0 - 1 = -1
   2    (10): 2 - 1 =  1
   3    (11): 1 - 2 = -1
   4   (100): 3 - 2 =  1
   5   (101): 2 - 1 =  1
   6   (110): 3 - 2 =  1
   7   (111): 1 - 3 = -2
   8  (1000): 3 - 3 =  0
   9  (1001): 3 - 2 =  1
  10  (1010): 2 - 1 =  1
  11  (1011): 4 - 2 =  2
  12  (1100): 2 - 2 =  0
  13  (1101): 4 - 2 =  2
  14  (1110): 3 - 3 =  0
  15  (1111): 1 - 4 = -3
  16 (10000): 3 - 4 = -1
  17 (10001): 3 - 3 =  0
  18 (10010): 5 - 2 =  3
  19 (10011): 4 - 2 =  2
  20 (10100): 4 - 2 =  2
		

Crossrefs

Positions of 0's are A329865.
Positions of -1's are A329866.
Sorted positions of first appearances are A329868.
Compositions with runs-resistance equal to cuts-resistance are A329864.
Compositions with runs-resistance = cuts-resistance minus 1 are A329869.
Runs-resistance of binary expansion is A318928.
Cuts-resistance of binary expansion is A319416.
Compositions counted by runs-resistance are A329744.
Compositions counted by cuts-resistance are A329861.
Binary words counted by runs-resistance are A319411 and A329767.
Binary words counted by cuts-resistance are A319421 and A329860.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    runsres[q_]:=Length[NestWhileList[Length/@Split[#]&,q,Length[#]>1&]]-1;
    degdep[q_]:=Length[NestWhileList[Join@@Rest/@Split[#]&,q,Length[#]>0&]]-1;
    Table[If[n==0,0,runsres[IntegerDigits[n,2]]-degdep[IntegerDigits[n,2]]],{n,0,100}]

Formula

For n > 1, a(2^n) = 3 - n.
For n > 1, a(2^n - 1) = 1 - n.

A329866 Numbers whose binary expansion has its runs-resistance equal to its cuts-resistance minus 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 16, 30, 33, 48, 55, 56, 59, 60, 67, 68, 72, 79, 95, 97, 110, 112, 118, 120, 121, 125, 134, 135, 137, 143, 145, 158, 160, 195, 196, 219, 220, 225, 231, 241, 250, 258, 270, 280, 286, 291, 292, 315, 316, 351, 381, 382, 390, 391, 393, 399, 415, 416, 431, 432
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 23 2019

Keywords

Comments

For the operation of taking the sequence of run-lengths of a finite sequence, runs-resistance is defined to be the number of applications required to reach a singleton.
For the operation of shortening all runs by 1, cuts-resistance is defined to be the number of applications required to reach an empty word.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their binary expansions begins:
    1:         1
    3:        11
   16:     10000
   30:     11110
   33:    100001
   48:    110000
   55:    110111
   56:    111000
   59:    111011
   60:    111100
   67:   1000011
   68:   1000100
   72:   1001000
   79:   1001111
   95:   1011111
   97:   1100001
  110:   1101110
  112:   1110000
  118:   1110110
  120:   1111000
For example, 79 has runs-resistance 3 because we have (1001111) -> (124) -> (111) -> (3), while the cuts-resistance is 4 because we have (1001111) -> (0111) -> (11) -> (1) -> (), so 79 is in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

Positions of -1's in A329867.
The version for runs-resistance equal to cuts-resistance is A329865.
Compositions with runs-resistance equal to cuts-resistance are A329864.
Compositions with runs-resistance = cuts-resistance minus 1 are A329869.
Runs-resistance of binary expansion is A318928.
Cuts-resistance of binary expansion is A319416.
Compositions counted by runs-resistance are A329744.
Compositions counted by cuts-resistance are A329861.
Binary words counted by runs-resistance are A319411 and A329767.
Binary words counted by cuts-resistance are A319421 and A329860.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    runsres[q_]:=Length[NestWhileList[Length/@Split[#]&,q,Length[#]>1&]]-1;
    degdep[q_]:=Length[NestWhileList[Join@@Rest/@Split[#]&,q,Length[#]>0&]]-1;
    Select[Range[100],runsres[IntegerDigits[#,2]]-degdep[IntegerDigits[#,2]]==-1&]
Showing 1-3 of 3 results.