A330667 Irregular triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of balanced reduced multisystems of depth k whose atoms are the prime indices of n.

1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 3, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 5, 5, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 3, 0, 1, 1, 5, 9, 5, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 7, 7, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 5, 5, 0, 1, 1, 3

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 27 2019

Keywords

• nonn
• tabf

Comments

A balanced reduced multisystem is either a finite multiset, or a multiset partition with at least two parts, not all of which are singletons, of a balanced reduced multisystem.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
  {}
  1
  1
  1 0
  1
  1 0
  1
  1 1 0
  1 0
  1 0
  1
  1 2 0
  1
  1 0
  1 0
  1 3 2 0
  1
  1 2 0
  1
  1 2 0
Row n = 84 counts the following multisystems (commas elided):
  {1124}  {{1}{124}}    {{{1}}{{1}{24}}}
          {{11}{24}}    {{{11}}{{2}{4}}}
          {{12}{14}}    {{{1}}{{2}{14}}}
          {{2}{114}}    {{{12}}{{1}{4}}}
          {{4}{112}}    {{{1}}{{4}{12}}}
          {{1}{1}{24}}  {{{14}}{{1}{2}}}
          {{1}{2}{14}}  {{{2}}{{1}{14}}}
          {{1}{4}{12}}  {{{2}}{{4}{11}}}
          {{2}{4}{11}}  {{{24}}{{1}{1}}}
                        {{{4}}{{1}{12}}}
                        {{{4}}{{2}{11}}}
		

Crossrefs

Row lengths are A001222.

Row sums are A318812.

The last nonzero term of row n is A330665(n).

Column k = 2 is 0 if n is prime; otherwise it is A001055(n) - 2.

Cf. A000311, A000669, A001678, A005121, A008827, A213427, A317145, A318846, A330474, A330475, A330655, A330666.

Programs

Mathematica

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
totfac[n_,k_]:=If[k==1,1,Sum[totfac[Times@@Prime/@f,k-1],{f,Select[facs[n],1