cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A359113 a(n) counts the bases b in the interval 2 to p = prime(n), where p if written in base b gives again a prime number in base b if all digits are written in reverse order.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12, 9, 14, 15, 20, 19, 23, 26, 24, 33, 22, 30, 38, 36, 40, 39, 38, 33, 54, 49, 43, 52, 37, 60, 65, 53, 59, 57, 50, 52, 85, 52, 79, 76, 57, 77, 69, 103, 90, 83, 84, 106, 80, 68, 90, 85, 89, 94, 75, 100, 108, 87, 128, 97, 119, 99, 118, 139, 105, 96
Offset: 1

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Author

Thomas Scheuerle, Jan 07 2023

Keywords

Comments

Let p' be p with digit reversal in base b. If p' is composite then all multiplication operations c * d = p' in base b of integers c,d > 1 are using carry in long multiplication. For A000040(n) this is the case in A000040(n) - (a(n)+1) bases.
If a(n) is a record in this sequence, then A000040(n) is in A331486.
Prime indices of numbers in A228768 are also among the indices of the records in the rational number sequence a(n)/(n-1) with n > 1. See also the plot of this sequence in the link section.

Examples

			a(3) = 3:
  prime(3) = 5 in bases 2..5:
  5 = 101_2; reversing digits gives 101_2 = 5 (prime).
  5 =  12_3; reversing digits gives  21_3 = 7 (prime).
  5 =  11_4; reversing digits gives  11_4 = 5 (prime).
  5 =  10_5; reversing digits gives  01_5 = 1 (nonprime).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • PARI
    revprime(p, b)=my(q, t=p); while(t, q=b*q+t%b; t\=b); isprime(q)
    a(n) = sum(b = 2, prime(n), revprime(prime(n), b))

Formula

a(n) >= A135551(A000040(n)).
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