A339952 Numbers that are the sum of an even square > 0 and an odd square.
5, 13, 17, 25, 29, 37, 41, 45, 53, 61, 65, 73, 85, 89, 97, 101, 109, 113, 117, 125, 137, 145, 149, 153, 157, 169, 173, 181, 185, 193, 197, 205, 221, 225, 229, 233, 241, 245, 257, 261, 265, 269, 277, 281, 289, 293, 305, 313, 317, 325, 333, 337, 349, 353, 365, 369, 373, 377
Offset: 1
Examples
13 is in the sequence since it is the sum of an even square > 0 and an odd square, 2^2 + 3^2 = 4 + 9 = 13.
Programs
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Mathematica
Table[If[Sum[Sign[(Mod[i, 2] Mod[n - i + 1, 2] + Mod[i + 1, 2] Mod[n - i, 2])] (Floor[Sqrt[i]] - Floor[Sqrt[i - 1]]) (Floor[Sqrt[n - i]] - Floor[Sqrt[n - i - 1]]), {i, Floor[n/2]}] > 0, n, {}], {n, 500}] // Flatten
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Python
def aupto(limit): m = int(limit**.5) + 2 es = [i*i for i in range(2, m, 2)] os = [i*i for i in range(1, m, 2)] return sorted(set(a+b for a in es for b in os if a+b <= limit)) print(aupto(377)) # Michael S. Branicky, May 13 2021