cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A349195 a(n) is the X-coordinate of the n-th point of the R5 dragon curve; A349196 gives Y-coordinates.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, -1, -1, -2, -2, -1, -1, -2, -2, -3, -3, -4, -4, -3, -3, -4, -4, -3, -3, -4, -4, -5, -5, -6, -6, -5, -5, -6, -6, -5, -5, -4, -4, -5, -5, -4, -4, -5, -5, -6, -6, -7, -7, -8, -8, -7, -7, -8, -8, -7, -7, -6, -6, -5, -5, -6, -6, -5, -5
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Rémy Sigrist, Nov 10 2021

Keywords

Comments

The R5 dragon curve can be represented using an L-system.

Examples

			The R5 dragon curve starts as follows:
         +-----+
       24|   25
         |
         |
         +-----+     +-----+     +-----+
       23    22|   11|   10|    7|    6|
               |     |     |     |     |
             21|   12|    9|    8|     |
         +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
       20|   17|   16|   13|    4|    5
         |     |     |     |     |
         |     |     |     |     |
         +-----+     +-----+     +-----+
       19    18    15    14     3     2|
                                       |
                                       |
                                 +-----+
                                0     1
- so a(0) = a(3) = a(4) = a(7) = a(8) = 0,
     a(1) = a(2) = a(5) = a(6) = 1,
     a(9) = a(10) = a(13) = a(14) = -1.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • PARI
    See Links section.

Formula

a(5^k) = A006495(k) for any k >= 0.

A349008 Area of the convex hull around R5 dragon curve expansion level n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 2, 16, 106, 578, 2954, 15064, 75908, 380334, 1904330, 9528618, 47654840, 238295096, 1191556256, 5957936770, 29789860126, 148950201902, 744752899780, 3723767329212, 18618843605284, 93094240114350, 465471240742354, 2327356261817746, 11636781564585616
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Kevin Ryde, Nov 06 2021

Keywords

Comments

Expansion level n is the first 5^n segments of the curve and so the hull is around X,Y points located at X=A349195(t), Y=A349196(t) for t = 0..5^n.

Examples

			For n=2 the curve is:
  @--@
  |
  *--*  *--*  *--@      Hull vertices "@".
     |  |  |  |  |      Hull area a(2) = 16.
  *--*--*--*--*--*
  |  |  |  |  |
  @--*  *--*  *--*
                 |
              @--@
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A349195, A349196 (coordinates).
Cf. A349009 (fractal area).

Programs

  • PARI
    \\ See links.

Formula

For n>=2, a(n) = 17*5^(n-2) - 1 + Sum_{j=1..n-2} ( (3*5^(n-2-j)-1)*HAgrow(2*b^j) + 2*5^(n-2-j)*HAgrow((4-i)*b^j) ),
where complex b=1+2*i and
HAgrow(z) = MinReIm(ShearRe(RotQ(z))),
MinReIm(z) = min(abs(Re z),abs(Im z)),
ShearRe(z) = z + Re(z),
RotQ(z) = z if sign(Re z) = sign(Im z) or RotQ(z) = z*i otherwise.
Showing 1-2 of 2 results.