A355835 Lexicographically earliest infinite sequence such that a(i) = a(j) => A348717(i) = A348717(j) and A355442(i) = A355442(j) for all i, j >= 1.

1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 5, 3, 6, 7, 8, 3, 9, 3, 10, 5, 11, 3, 12, 3, 13, 14, 15, 3, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 3, 21, 3, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 3, 27, 28, 29, 3, 30, 3, 31, 32, 33, 3, 34, 17, 35, 36, 37, 3, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 3, 43, 3, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 3, 49, 50, 51, 3, 52, 3, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 3, 58, 59, 60, 3, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 3, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 3, 73, 74

Offset: 1

Author

Antti Karttunen, Jul 20 2022

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

Restricted growth sequence transform of the ordered pair [A348717(n), A355442(n)].

For all i, j: a(i) = a(j) => A355836(i) = A355836(j).

Terms that occur in positions given by A355822 may occur only a finite number of times in this sequence. Most of these seem to be in the singular equivalence classes, i.e., have unique values, apart from exceptions like pairs {6, 15}, {273, 1729}, (see the examples and the array A355926). In a coarser variant A355836 multiple such finite equivalence classes may coalesce together into several infinite equivalence classes.

Examples

			a(6) = a(15) [= 5 as allotted by the rgs-transform] because 15 = A003961(6) [i.e., 15 is in the same column in prime shift array A246278 as 6 is], and because A355442(6) = A355442(15) = 5.
a(138) = a(435) [= 103 as allotted by the rgs-transform] because 435 = A003961(138), and A355442(138) = A355442(435) = 5.
a(273) = a(1729) [= 205 as allotted by the rgs-transform] because 1729 = A003961(A003961(273)) [i.e., 273 and 1729 are in the same column of A246278], and A355442(273) = A355442(1729) = 11.
		

Links

• Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100000
• Index entries for sequences computed from indices in prime factorization
• Index entries for sequences related to primorial base

Crossrefs

Cf. A003961, A276086, A348717, A355442, A355821, A355822, A355926.

Cf. also A246278, A305801, A355833, A355834.

Programs

PARI

up_to = 65537;
rgs_transform(invec) = { my(om = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(om,invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(om, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(om,invec[i],i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
A348717(n) = if(1==n, 1, my(f = factor(n), k = primepi(f[1, 1])-1); for (i=1, #f~, f[i, 1] = prime(primepi(f[i, 1])-k)); factorback(f));
A003961(n) = { my(f = factor(n)); for(i=1, #f~, f[i, 1] = nextprime(f[i, 1]+1)); factorback(f); };
A276086(n) = { my(m=1, p=2); while(n, m *= (p^(n%p)); n = n\p; p = nextprime(1+p)); (m); };
A355442(n) = gcd(A003961(n), A276086(n));
Aux355835(n) = [A348717(n), A355442(n)];
v355835 = rgs_transform(vector(up_to,n,Aux355835(n)));
A355835(n) = v355835[n];