A355968 a(n) is the smallest number that has exactly n odious divisors (A000069).

1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 28, 64, 56, 84, 112, 1024, 168, 4096, 448, 336, 728, 36309, 672, 57057, 1456, 1344, 7168, 105105, 2184, 6384, 24150, 5376, 5208, 405405, 4368, 389025, 11648, 20020, 72618, 10416, 8736, 927675, 114114, 48300, 24024, 855855, 17472, 1426425, 40040

Offset: 1

Author

Bernard Schott, Jul 21 2022

Keywords

• nonn
• base

Comments

a(n) <= 2^(n-1) with equality for n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 13 up to a(44).

Examples

			a(6) = 28 since 28 has 6 divisors {1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28} that have all an odd number of 1's in their binary expansion: 1, 10, 100, 111, 1110 and 11100; also, no positive integer smaller than 28 has six divisors that are odious.
		

Links

• Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100

Crossrefs

Cf. A000069, A093696, A227872, A330289, A355969.

Similar sequences: A087997, A333456, A355303, A355699.

Programs

Mathematica

f[n_] := DivisorSum[n, 1 &, OddQ[DigitCount[#, 2, 1]] &]; seq[len_, nmax_] := Module[{s = Table[0, {len}], c = 0, n = 1, i}, While[c < len && n < nmax, i = f[n]; If[i <= len && s[[i]] == 0, c++; s[[i]] = n]; n++]; s]; seq[20, 10^6] (* Amiram Eldar, Jul 21 2022 *)

PARI

isod(n) = hammingweight(n) % 2; \\ A000069
a(n) = my(k=1); while (sumdiv(k, d, isod(d)) != n, k++); k; \\ Michel Marcus, Jul 22 2022

Python

from sympy import divisors
from itertools import count, islice
def c(n): return bin(n).count("1")&1
def f(n): return sum(1 for d in divisors(n, generator=True) if c(d))
def agen():
    n, adict = 1, dict()
    for k in count(1):
        fk = f(k)
        if fk not in adict: adict[fk] = k
        while n in adict: yield adict[n]; n += 1
print(list(islice(agen(), 36))) # Michael S. Branicky, Jul 25 2022

Extensions

More terms from Amiram Eldar, Jul 21 2022