A357709 -id:A357709 - cp's OEIS frontend

A357847 Number of integer compositions of n whose length is twice their alternating sum.

1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 3, 1, 8, 11, 15, 46, 59, 127, 259, 407, 888, 1591, 2925, 5896, 10607, 20582, 39446, 73448, 142691, 269777, 513721, 988638, 1876107, 3600313, 6893509, 13165219, 25288200, 48408011, 92824505, 178248758, 341801149, 656641084, 1261298356

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Oct 16 2022

nonn

The alternating sum of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) is Sum_i (-1)^(i-1) y_i.

			The a(0) = 1 through a(9) = 15 compositions:
  ()  .  .  (21)  .  (32)  (1131)  (43)  (1142)  (54)
                           (2121)        (1241)  (111141)
                           (3111)        (2132)  (112131)
                                         (2231)  (113121)
                                         (3122)  (114111)
                                         (3221)  (211131)
                                         (4112)  (212121)
                                         (4211)  (213111)
                                                 (311121)
                                                 (312111)
                                                 (411111)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..3465

The version for partitions is A357709, ranked by A357848.
A011782 counts compositions.
A025047 counts alternating compositions.
A103919 counts partitions by alternating sum, full triangle A344651.
A357136 counts compositions by alternating sum, full triangle A097805.
A357182 counts compositions w/ length = alternating sum, ranked by A357184.
A357189 counts partitions w/ length = alternating sum, ranked by A357486.
Cf. A262977, A301987, A357183, A357485, A357488.

ats[y_]:=Sum[(-1)^(i-1)*y[[i]],{i,Length[y]}];
Table[Length[Select[Join @@ Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],Length[#]==2ats[#]&]],{n,0,10}]

a(21)-a(38) from Alois P. Heinz, Oct 19 2022

A357848 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose length is twice their alternating sum.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 6, 15, 35, 40, 77, 84, 90, 143, 189, 210, 220, 221, 224, 250, 323, 364, 437, 462, 490, 495, 504, 525, 528, 667, 748, 819, 858, 899, 988, 1029, 1040, 1134, 1147, 1155, 1188, 1210, 1320, 1326, 1375, 1400, 1408, 1517, 1564, 1683, 1690, 1763, 1904, 1938, 2021

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Oct 16 2022

nonn

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

The alternating sum of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) is Sum_i (-1)^(i-1) y_i.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
     1: {}
     6: {1,2}
    15: {2,3}
    35: {3,4}
    40: {1,1,1,3}
    77: {4,5}
    84: {1,1,2,4}
    90: {1,2,2,3}
   143: {5,6}
   189: {2,2,2,4}
   210: {1,2,3,4}
   220: {1,1,3,5}
   221: {6,7}
   224: {1,1,1,1,1,4}

These partitions are counted by A357709.
The version for compositions is counted by A357847.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A003963 multiplies prime indices.
A025047 counts alternating compositions.
A056239 adds up prime indices.
A103919 counts partitions by alternating sum, full triangle A344651.
A357136 counts compositions by alternating sum, full triangle A097805.
A357182 counts compositions w/ length = alternating sum, ranked by A357184.
A357189 counts partitions w/ length = alternating sum, ranked by A357486.
Cf. A000720, A001221, A001222, A262977, A301987, A357183, A357485, A357488.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
sats[y_]:=Sum[(-1)^(i-Length[y])*y[[i]],{i,Length[y]}];
Select[Range[1000],Length[primeMS[#]]==2sats[primeMS[#]]&]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A357847 Number of integer compositions of n whose length is twice their alternating sum.

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