A359091 a(n) is the index of the smallest n-gonal number with binary weight n.
6, 13, 9, 10, 24, 58, 34, 55, 67, 151, 134, 187, 201, 691, 350, 623, 1082, 1870, 2302, 3171, 5017, 13863, 13230, 6663, 24357, 50397, 35604, 60347, 63810, 107019, 181517, 365595, 624858, 1345485, 1002585, 1969415, 1191179, 7651731, 4592173, 7279863, 7403686, 17923182
Offset: 3
Links
- Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Polygonal Number
- Index entries for sequences related to binary expansion of n
Programs
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Mathematica
p[n_, k_] := (n - 2)*k*(k - 1)/2 + k; a[n_] := Module[{k = 1}, While[DigitCount[p[n, k], 2, 1] != n, k++]; k]; Array[a, 30, 3] (* Amiram Eldar, Dec 17 2022 *)