A363952 Number of integer partitions of n with low mode k.

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1, 0, 4, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0, 7, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 9, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 13, 5, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 18, 6, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 26, 9, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 32, 13, 5, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 47, 16, 7, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1

Offset: 0

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 07 2023

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl

Comments

A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes in {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.

Extending the terminology of A124943, the "low mode" of a multiset is the least mode.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
   1
   0   1
   0   1   1
   0   2   0   1
   0   3   1   0   1
   0   4   2   0   0   1
   0   7   2   1   0   0   1
   0   9   3   2   0   0   0   1
   0  13   5   2   1   0   0   0   1
   0  18   6   3   2   0   0   0   0   1
   0  26   9   3   2   1   0   0   0   0   1
   0  32  13   5   3   2   0   0   0   0   0   1
   0  47  16   7   3   2   1   0   0   0   0   0   1
   0  60  21  10   4   3   2   0   0   0   0   0   0   1
   0  79  30  13   6   3   2   1   0   0   0   0   0   0   1
   0 104  38  17   7   4   3   2   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   1
Row n = 8 counts the following partitions:
  .  (71)        (62)     (53)   (44)  .  .  .  (8)
     (611)       (422)    (332)
     (521)       (3221)
     (5111)      (2222)
     (431)       (22211)
     (4211)
     (41111)
     (3311)
     (32111)
     (311111)
     (221111)
     (2111111)
     (11111111)
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A000041.

For median: A124943 (high A124944), rank statistic A363941 (high A363942).

Column k = 1 is A241131 (partitions w/ low mode 1), ranks A360015, A360013.

The rank statistic for this triangle is A363486.

For mean: A363945 (high A363946), rank statistic A363943 (high A363944).

The high version is A363953.

A008284 counts partitions by length, A058398 by mean.

A362612 counts partitions (max part) = (unique mode), ranks A362616.

A362614 counts partitions by number of modes, rank statistic A362611.

A362615 counts partitions by number of co-modes, rank statistic A362613.

Cf. A362610, A362608, A362607, A362609; A359178, A356862, A362605, A362606.

Cf. A002865, A025065, A026905, A067538, A237984, A363723, A363724, A363731.

Programs

Mathematica

modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], If[Length[#]==0,0,First[modes[#]]]==k&]],{n,0,15},{k,0,n}]