A370680 a(n) is the number of pairs x <= y of n-digit numbers such that the number of distinct digits in their product is greater than in their concatenation.
6, 1026, 120878, 13234670, 1383218064, 140953635171
Offset: 1
Examples
a(1) = 6: 6 squares 4*4, ..., 9*9 with 2 distinct digits in x*y = 16, 25, ..., and 1 digit in their concatenation.
Programs
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PARI
See A370678.
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Python
def A370680(n): a = 10**(n-1) b, c = 10*a, 0 for x in range(a,b): s = set(str(x)) for y in range(x,b): if len(s|set(str(y))) < len(set(str(x*y))): c += 1 return c # Chai Wah Wu, Feb 28 2024
Extensions
a(6) from Martin Ehrenstein, Feb 29 2024