A373605 Sum of the even-indexed digits minus the sum of the odd-indexed digits in the primorial base representation (A049345) of n.
0, 1, -1, 0, -2, -1, 1, 2, 0, 1, -1, 0, 2, 3, 1, 2, 0, 1, 3, 4, 2, 3, 1, 2, 4, 5, 3, 4, 2, 3, -1, 0, -2, -1, -3, -2, 0, 1, -1, 0, -2, -1, 1, 2, 0, 1, -1, 0, 2, 3, 1, 2, 0, 1, 3, 4, 2, 3, 1, 2, -2, -1, -3, -2, -4, -3, -1, 0, -2, -1, -3, -2, 0, 1, -1, 0, -2, -1, 1, 2, 0, 1, -1, 0, 2, 3, 1, 2, 0, 1, -3, -2, -4, -3, -5, -4, -2, -1, -3
Offset: 0
Examples
A049345(85) = 2401, thus the sum of digits at even positions (with the rightmost digit having index 0) is 1+4 = 5, and at the odd positions 0+2 = 2, therefore a(85) = 5-2 = 3.
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Crossrefs
Programs
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PARI
A373605(n) = { my(p=2, i=1, s=0); while(n, s += i*(n%p); n = n\p; p = nextprime(1+p); i = -i); (s); };
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