A381716 Number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sum of each block of a multiset partition of the prime indices of n into constant blocks with distinct sums.

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 10 2025

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

First differs from A381635 at a(1728) = 4, A381635(1728) = 5.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			The prime indices of 1728 are {1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2}, with multiset partitions into constant multisets with distinct sums:
  {{1,1,1,1,1,1},{2,2},{2}}
  {{1,1,1,1,1},{1},{2,2,2}}
  {{1,1,1,1,1},{1},{2,2},{2}}
  {{1,1,1,1},{1,1},{2,2,2}}
  {{1,1,1},{1,1},{1},{2,2,2}}
with block-sums: {1,5,6}, {2,4,6}, {1,2,3,6}, {1,2,4,5}, so a(1728) = 4.
		

Crossrefs

Without distinct sums we have A000688, after sums A381455 (upper), A381453 (lower).

More on multiset partitions into constant blocks: A006171, A279784, A295935.

For strict instead of constant we have A381633, before sums A381634.

Before taking sums we had A381635.

Positions of 0 are A381636.

For distinct blocks instead of sums we have A381715.

A001055 counts multiset partitions, see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).

A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.

A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.

Cf. A000720, A001222, A002846, A005117, A050361, A213242, A265947, A293511, A299202, A300385, A362421.

Programs

Mathematica

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
mce[y_]:=Table[ConstantArray[y[[1]],#]&/@ptn,{ptn,IntegerPartitions[Length[y]]}];
Table[Length[Union[Sort[Total/@#]&/@Select[Join@@@Tuples[mce/@Split[prix[n]]],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]]],{n,100}]