A384321 Numbers whose distinct prime indices are not maximally refined.

5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 46, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 69, 71, 73, 74, 77, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 97, 101, 102, 103, 106, 107, 109, 111, 113, 114, 115, 118, 119

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 01 2025

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Given a partition, the following are equivalent:

1) The distinct parts are maximally refined.

2) Every strict partition of a part contains a part. In other words, if y is the set of parts and z is any strict partition of any element of y, then z must contain at least one element from y.

3) No part is a sum of distinct non-parts.

Examples

			The prime indices of 25 are {3,3}, which has refinements: ((3),(1,2)) and ((1,2),(3)), so 25 is in the sequence.
The prime indices of 102 are {1,2,7}, which has refinement ((1),(2),(3,4)), so 102 is in the sequence.
The terms together with their prime indices begin:
     5: {3}      39: {2,6}      73: {21}
     7: {4}      41: {13}       74: {1,12}
    11: {5}      43: {14}       77: {4,5}
    13: {6}      46: {1,9}      79: {22}
    17: {7}      47: {15}       82: {1,13}
    19: {8}      49: {4,4}      83: {23}
    21: {2,4}    51: {2,7}      85: {3,7}
    22: {1,5}    53: {16}       86: {1,14}
    23: {9}      55: {3,5}      87: {2,10}
    25: {3,3}    57: {2,8}      89: {24}
    26: {1,6}    58: {1,10}     91: {4,6}
    29: {10}     59: {17}       93: {2,11}
    31: {11}     61: {18}       94: {1,15}
    33: {2,5}    62: {1,11}     95: {3,8}
    34: {1,7}    65: {3,6}      97: {25}
    35: {3,4}    67: {19}      101: {26}
    37: {12}     69: {2,9}     102: {1,2,7}
    38: {1,8}    71: {20}      103: {27}
		

Crossrefs

These appear to be positions of terms > 1 in A383706, non-disjoint A357982, non-strict A299200.

The strict complement is A383707, counted by A179009.

Partitions of this type appear to be counted by A384317.

The complement is A384320.

The strict (squarefree) case appears to be A384322, counted by A384318.

A048767 is the Look-and-Say transform, fixed points A048768, counted by A217605.

A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.

A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.

A239455 counts Look-and-Say partitions, ranks A351294 or A381432.

A279790 and A279375 count ways to choose disjoint strict partitions of prime indices.

A351293 counts non-Look-and-Say partitions, ranks A351295 or A381433.

Cf. A098859, A122111, A130091, A317142, A326080, A381454, A382525, A384005, A384323, A384390.

Programs

Mathematica

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
nonsets[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,{},Rest[Subsets[Complement[Range[Max@@y],y]]]];
Select[Range[30],With[{y=Union[prix[#]]},UnsameQ@@y&&Intersection[y,Total/@nonsets[y]]!={}]&]