cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A329360 The decimal expansion of a(n) is the first n terms of A000002.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 12, 122, 1221, 12211, 122112, 1221121, 12211212, 122112122, 1221121221, 12211212212, 122112122122, 1221121221221, 12211212212211, 122112122122112, 1221121221221121, 12211212212211211, 122112122122112112, 1221121221221121122, 12211212212211211221
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 12 2019

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    kolagrow[q_]:=If[Length[q]<2,Take[{1,2},Length[q]+1],Append[q,Switch[{q[[Length[Split[q]]]],q[[-2]],Last[q]},{1,1,1},0,{1,1,2},1,{1,2,1},2,{1,2,2},0,{2,1,1},2,{2,1,2},2,{2,2,1},1,{2,2,2},1]]]
    kol[n_Integer]:=If[n==0,{},Nest[kolagrow,{1},n-1]];
    Table[FromDigits[kol[n]],{n,0,30}]

A329361 a(n) = Sum_{i = 1..n} 2^(n - i) * A000002(i).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 4, 10, 21, 43, 88, 177, 356, 714, 1429, 2860, 5722, 11445, 22891, 45784, 91569, 183139, 366280, 732562, 1465125, 2930252, 5860505, 11721011, 23442024, 46884049, 93768100, 187536202, 375072405, 750144811, 1500289624, 3000579249, 6001158499, 12002317000
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 12 2019

Keywords

Examples

			The first 5 terms of A000002 are {1, 2, 2, 1, 1}, so a(5) = 2^4 * 1 + 2^3 * 2 + 2^2 * 2 + 2^1 * 1 + 2^0 * 1 = 43.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    kolagrow[q_]:=If[Length[q]<2,Take[{1,2},Length[q]+1],Append[q,Switch[{q[[Length[Split[q]]]],q[[-2]],Last[q]},{1,1,1},0,{1,1,2},1,{1,2,1},2,{1,2,2},0,{2,1,1},2,{2,1,2},2,{2,2,1},1,{2,2,2},1]]]
    kol[n_Integer]:=If[n==0,{},Nest[kolagrow,{1},n-1]];
    Table[FromDigits[kol[n],2],{n,0,30}]

Formula

a(n + 1) = A000002(n) + 2 a(n).

A333229 First sums of the Kolakoski sequence A000002.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 4, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 2, 3, 3
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 18 2020

Keywords

Crossrefs

Positions of 3's are A054353.
Positions of 2's are A074262.
Positions of 4's are A074263.
The number of runs in the first n terms of A000002 is A156253(n).
Even-indexed terms are A332273 (without the first term).
Odd-indexed terms are A332875.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    kolagrow[q_]:=If[Length[q]<2,Take[{1,2},Length[q]+1],Append[q,Switch[{q[[Length[Split[q]]]],q[[-2]],Last[q]},{1,1,1},0,{1,1,2},1,{1,2,1},2,{1,2,2},0,{2,1,1},2,{2,1,2},2,{2,2,1},1,{2,2,2},1]]]
    kol[n_Integer]:=Nest[kolagrow,{1},n-1];
    Table[kol[n][[-1]]+kol[n+1][[-1]],{n,30}]

Formula

a(n) = A000002(n) + A000002(n + 1).

A296659 Length of the final word in the standard Lyndon word factorization of the first n terms of A000002.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1, 5, 6, 1, 8, 9, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3, 7, 1, 9, 1, 1, 3, 1, 14, 15, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1, 8, 9, 1, 11, 12, 1, 1, 3, 1, 17, 18, 1, 20, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3, 27, 1, 29, 30, 1, 1, 3, 1, 35, 36, 1, 38, 39, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1, 8, 9, 1, 11, 1, 1, 3, 15, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 18 2017

Keywords

Examples

			The sequence of final words begins: 1, 12, 122, 1, 1, 112, 1, 11212, 112122, 1, 11212212, 112122122, 1, 1, 112, 1, 1, 112, 1121122, 1, 112112212, 1, 1, 112, 1, 11211221211212, 112112212112122, 1, 1, 112.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    LyndonQ[q_]:=Array[OrderedQ[{q,RotateRight[q,#]}]&,Length[q]-1,1,And]&&Array[RotateRight[q,#]&,Length[q],1,UnsameQ];
    qit[q_]:=If[#===Length[q],{q},Prepend[qit[Drop[q,#]],Take[q,#]]]&[Max@@Select[Range[Length[q]],LyndonQ[Take[q,#]]&]];
    kolagrow[q_]:=If[Length[q]<2,Take[{1,2},Length[q]+1],Append[q,Switch[{q[[Length[Split[q]]]],Part[q,-2],Last[q]},{1,1,1},0,{1,1,2},1,{1,2,1},2,{1,2,2},0,{2,1,1},2,{2,1,2},2,{2,2,1},1,{2,2,2},1]]];
    Table[Length[Last[qit[Nest[kolagrow,1,n]]]],{n,150}]

A289324 Number of twos minus number of ones in the first 10^n entries of the Kolakoski sequence, A000002.

Original entry on oeis.org

-1, 0, 2, -4, 8, 56, 28, -92, -1350, -2446, 4658, -3174, -101402, -16318, -632474, -1954842, 10724544, 45041304, 111069790, 548593100, 1818298480
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Richard P. Brent, Jul 07 2017

Keywords

Comments

This is equivalent to A195206, since a(n) = (#twos)-(#ones) = 10^n-2*(#ones) in the first 10^n entries of A000002.
For example, a(2) = 51 - 49 = (100 - 49) - 49 = 100 - 2*49 = 2 because there are 49 ones and 51 twos in the first 100 = 10^2 entries of A000002.
The entries in this sequence appear to be of order 10^(n/2), whereas the entries in A195206 are larger (of order 10^n).
This sequence is analogous to A289323; the difference is that the indices are powers of ten instead of powers of two.

Examples

			The first 10 entries in the Kolakoski sequence, A000002, are 1221121221. There are 5 ones and 5 twos, so a(1) = 5 - 5 = 0.
The first 100=10^2 entries in the Kolakoski sequence A000002 include 49 ones and 51 twos, so a(2) = 51 - 49 = 2.
		

References

Crossrefs

Formula

a(n) = 10^n - 2*A195206(n).

Extensions

Additional (20th) term from Richard P. Brent, Mar 01 2018
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