cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A342521 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with distinct first quotients.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 23 2021

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The first quotients of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were an increasing divisor chain, so for example the first quotients of (6,3,1) are (1/2,1/3).

Examples

			The prime indices of 1365 are {2,3,4,6}, with first quotients (3/2,4/3,3/2), so 1365 is not in the sequence.
Most small numbers are in the sequence, but the sequence of non-terms together with their prime indices begins:
    8: {1,1,1}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   27: {2,2,2}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   40: {1,1,1,3}
   42: {1,2,4}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   56: {1,1,1,4}
   64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   80: {1,1,1,1,3}
   81: {2,2,2,2}
   84: {1,1,2,4}
   88: {1,1,1,5}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  100: {1,1,3,3}
		

Crossrefs

For multiplicities (prime signature) instead of quotients we have A130091.
For differences instead of quotients we have A325368 (count: A325325).
These partitions are counted by A342514 (strict: A342520, ordered: A342529).
The equal instead of distinct version is A342522.
The version counting strict divisor chains is A342530.
A001055 counts factorizations (strict: A045778, ordered: A074206).
A003238 counts chains of divisors summing to n - 1 (strict: A122651).
A167865 counts strict chains of divisors > 1 summing to n.
A318991/A318992 rank reversed partitions with/without integer quotients.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
    Select[Range[100],UnsameQ@@Divide@@@Reverse/@Partition[primeptn[#],2,1]&]

A325374 Numbers with adjusted frequency depth 3 whose prime indices cover an initial interval of positive integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 30, 36, 210, 216, 900, 1296, 2310, 7776, 27000, 30030, 44100, 46656, 279936, 510510, 810000, 1679616, 5336100, 9261000, 9699690, 10077696, 24300000, 60466176, 223092870, 362797056, 729000000, 901800900, 1944810000, 2176782336, 6469693230, 12326391000
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 02 2019

Keywords

Comments

The adjusted frequency depth (A323014) of a positive integer n is 0 if n = 1, and otherwise it is 1 plus the number of times one must apply A181819 to reach a prime number, where A181819(k = p^i*...*q^j) = prime(i)*...*prime(j) = product of primes indexed by the prime exponents of k. For example, 180 has adjusted frequency depth 5 because we have: 180 -> 18 -> 6 -> 4 -> 3.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), so these are Heinz numbers of integer partitions with adjusted frequency depth 3 whose parts cover an initial interval of positive integers. The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A325334.
The terms are the primorial numbers (A002110) above 2 and all their powers. - Amiram Eldar, May 08 2019

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      6: {1,2}
     30: {1,2,3}
     36: {1,1,2,2}
    210: {1,2,3,4}
    216: {1,1,1,2,2,2}
    900: {1,1,2,2,3,3}
   1296: {1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2}
   2310: {1,2,3,4,5}
   7776: {1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2}
  27000: {1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3}
  30030: {1,2,3,4,5,6}
  44100: {1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4}
  46656: {1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    normQ[n_Integer]:=Or[n==1,PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[n]==Range[PrimeNu[n]]];
    fdadj[n_Integer]:=If[n==1,0,Length[NestWhileList[Times@@Prime/@Last/@FactorInteger[#1]&,n,!PrimeQ[#1]&]]];
    Select[Range[10000],normQ[#]&&fdadj[#]==3&]

A325335 Number of integer partitions of n with adjusted frequency depth 4 whose parts cover an initial interval of positive integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 3, 5, 8, 6, 13, 12, 14, 17, 22, 17, 28, 29, 30, 38, 50, 46, 67, 64, 75, 81, 104, 99, 127, 128, 150, 155, 201, 189, 236, 244, 293, 302, 363, 372, 437, 457, 548, 547, 638, 671, 754, 809, 922, 947, 1074, 1144, 1290, 1342, 1515, 1574
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 01 2019

Keywords

Comments

The adjusted frequency depth of an integer partition (A325280) is 0 if the partition is empty, and otherwise it is 1 plus the number of times one must take the multiset of multiplicities to reach a singleton. For example, the partition (32211) has adjusted frequency depth 5 because we have: (32211) -> (221) -> (21) -> (11) -> (2).
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A325387.

Examples

			The a(4) = 1 through a(10) = 5 partitions:
  (211)  (221)   (21111)  (2221)    (22211)    (22221)     (222211)
         (2111)           (22111)   (221111)   (2211111)   (322111)
                          (211111)  (2111111)  (21111111)  (2221111)
                                                           (22111111)
                                                           (211111111)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    normQ[m_]:=Or[m=={},Union[m]==Range[Max[m]]];
    fdadj[ptn_List]:=If[ptn=={},0,Length[NestWhileList[Sort[Length/@Split[#1]]&,ptn,Length[#1]>1&]]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],normQ[#]&&fdadj[#]==4&]],{n,0,30}]

A325387 Numbers with adjusted frequency depth 4 whose prime indices cover an initial interval of positive integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

12, 18, 24, 48, 54, 72, 96, 108, 144, 162, 192, 288, 324, 360, 384, 432, 486, 540, 576, 600, 648, 720, 768, 864, 972, 1152, 1200, 1260, 1350, 1440, 1458, 1500, 1536, 1620, 1728, 1944, 2100, 2160, 2250, 2304, 2400, 2592, 2880, 2916, 2940, 3072, 3150, 3240, 3456
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 02 2019

Keywords

Comments

The adjusted frequency depth of a positive integer n is 0 if n = 1, and otherwise it is 1 plus the number of times one must apply A181819 to reach a prime number, where A181819(k = p^i*...*q^j) = prime(i)*...*prime(j) = product of primes indexed by the prime exponents of k. For example, 180 has adjusted frequency depth 5 because we have: 180 -> 18 -> 6 -> 4 -> 3.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), so these are Heinz numbers of integer partitions with adjusted frequency depth 4 whose parts cover an initial interval of positive integers. The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A325335.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
    12: {1,1,2}
    18: {1,2,2}
    24: {1,1,1,2}
    48: {1,1,1,1,2}
    54: {1,2,2,2}
    72: {1,1,1,2,2}
    96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
   108: {1,1,2,2,2}
   144: {1,1,1,1,2,2}
   162: {1,2,2,2,2}
   192: {1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
   288: {1,1,1,1,1,2,2}
   324: {1,1,2,2,2,2}
   360: {1,1,1,2,2,3}
   384: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
   432: {1,1,1,1,2,2,2}
   486: {1,2,2,2,2,2}
   540: {1,1,2,2,2,3}
   576: {1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2}
   600: {1,1,1,2,3,3}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    normQ[n_Integer]:=Or[n==1,PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[n]==Range[PrimeNu[n]]];
    fdadj[n_Integer]:=If[n==1,0,Length[NestWhileList[Times@@Prime/@Last/@FactorInteger[#1]&,n,!PrimeQ[#1]&]]];
    Select[Range[10000],normQ[#]&&fdadj[#]==4&]

A384180 Irregular triangle read by rows where row n lists the Heinz numbers of all uniform (equal multiplicities) and normal (covering an initial interval) multisets of length n.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 4, 6, 8, 30, 16, 36, 210, 32, 2310, 64, 216, 900, 30030, 128, 510510, 256, 1296, 44100, 9699690, 512, 27000, 223092870, 1024, 7776, 5336100, 6469693230, 2048, 200560490130, 4096, 46656, 810000, 9261000, 901800900, 7420738134810, 8192, 304250263527210
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 25 2025

Keywords

Comments

A permutation of A100778 (powers of primorials).
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
An integer partition is uniform iff all parts appear with the same multiplicity, and normal iff it covers an initial interval of positive integers.

Examples

			The uniform normal multisets of length 6 are: {1,1,1,1,1,1}, {1,1,1,2,2,2}, {1,1,2,2,3,3}, {1,2,3,4,5,6}, so row 6 is: 64, 216, 900, 30030.
Triangle begins:
    2
    4       6
    8      30
   16      36    210
   32    2310
   64     216    900    30030
  128  510510
  256    1296  44100  9699690
		

Crossrefs

Row lengths are A000005.
Final term in each row is A002110.
The union is A100778.
Reversing rows gives A322792.
For just normal multisets we have A324939.
A047966 counts uniform partitions.
A048767 is the Look-and-Say transform, fixed points A048768, counted by A217605.
A098859 counts Wilf partitions, ranks A130091, conjugate A383512.
A381431 is the section-sum transform.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Table[Times@@Prime/@Range[d]^(n/d),{d,Divisors[n]}],{n,10}]
Previous Showing 11-15 of 15 results.