A345173 -id:A345173 - cp's OEIS frontend

A350137 Nonsquarefree numbers whose prime signature, except possibly the first and last parts, is all even.

4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 52, 54, 56, 63, 64, 68, 72, 75, 76, 80, 81, 88, 90, 92, 96, 98, 99, 100, 104, 108, 112, 116, 117, 121, 124, 125, 126, 128, 135, 136, 144, 147, 148, 152, 153, 160, 162, 164, 169, 171, 172

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Dec 23 2021

nonn

A number's prime signature (row n of A124010) is the sequence of positive exponents in its prime factorization.
Also nonsquarefree numbers whose prime factors, taken in order and with multiplicity, are alternately constant and weakly increasing, starting with either.
Also the Heinz numbers of non-strict integer partitions whose part multiplicities, except possibly the first and last, are all even. These are counted by A349795.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    4: {1,1}
    8: {1,1,1}
    9: {2,2}
   12: {1,1,2}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   18: {1,2,2}
   20: {1,1,3}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   25: {3,3}
   27: {2,2,2}
   28: {1,1,4}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   40: {1,1,1,3}
   44: {1,1,5}
   45: {2,2,3}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}

This is the nonsquarefree case of the complement of A349794.
These are the Heinz numbers of the partitions counted by A349795.
A version for compositions is A349799, counted by A349800.
A complementary version is A350140, counted by A349796.
A001250 = alternating permutations, ranked by A349051, complement A348615.
A005117 = squarefree numbers, complement A013929.
A025047/A025048/A025049 = alternating compositions, ranked by A345167.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, row lengths A001222.
A124010 = prime signature, sorted A118914.
A345164 = alternating permutations of prime indices, complement A350251.
A349052/A129852/A129853 = weakly alternating compositions.
A349053 = non-weakly alternating compositions, ranked by A349057.
A349056 = weakly alternating permutations of prime indices.
A349058 = weakly alternating patterns, complement A350138.
A349060 = weakly alternating partitions, complement A349061.
Cf. A000111, A096441, A117298, A335433, A335448, A335452, A344614, A344652, A344653, A345173, A349059, A349797.

Select[Range[100],!SquareFreeQ[#]&&(PrimePowerQ[#]||And@@EvenQ/@Take[Last/@FactorInteger[#],{2,-2}])&]

A350140 Nonsquarefree numbers whose prime signature has at least one odd part other the first or last.

Original entry on oeis.org

60, 84, 120, 132, 140, 150, 156, 168, 204, 220, 228, 240, 260, 264, 270, 276, 280, 294, 300, 308, 312, 315, 336, 340, 348, 364, 372, 378, 380, 408, 420, 440, 444, 456, 460, 476, 480, 490, 492, 495, 516, 520, 528, 532, 540, 552, 560, 564, 572, 580, 585, 588

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Dec 25 2021

nonn

A number's prime signature (row n of A124010) is the sequence of positive exponents in its prime factorization.

Also Heinz numbers of non-weakly alternating non-strict integer partitions, where we define a sequence to be weakly alternating if it is alternately weakly increasing and weakly decreasing, starting with either. These partitions are counted by A349796. This sequence involves the somewhat degenerate case where no strict increases are allowed.

			The terms together with their Heinz partitions begin (A-E = 10-14):
     60: (3211)      276: (9211)      420: (43211)
     84: (4211)      280: (43111)     440: (53111)
    120: (32111)     294: (4421)      444: (C211)
    132: (5211)      300: (33211)     456: (82111)
    140: (4311)      308: (5411)      460: (9311)
    150: (3321)      312: (62111)     476: (7411)
    156: (6211)      315: (4322)      480: (3211111)
    168: (42111)     336: (421111)    490: (4431)
    204: (7211)      340: (7311)      492: (D211)
    220: (5311)      348: (A211)      495: (5322)
    228: (8211)      364: (6411)      516: (E211)
    240: (321111)    372: (B211)      520: (63111)
    260: (6311)      378: (42221)     528: (521111)
    264: (52111)     380: (8311)      532: (8411)
    270: (32221)     408: (72111)     540: (322211)

Including all nonsquarefree numbers gives A013929, complement A005117.
Subsets include A088860 and A110286.
Signatures of this type are counted by A274230, complement A027383.
The strict instead of non-strict version is A336568, counted by A347548.
A version for compositions allowing strict is A349057, counted by A349053.
Allowing strict partitions gives A349794, counted by A349061.
These partitions are counted by A349796.
The complement in nonsquarefree partitions is A350137, counted by A349795.
A000041 = integer partitions, strict A000009.
A001250 = alternating permutations, ranked by A349051, complement A348615.
A003242 = Carlitz (anti-run) compositions.
A025047/A025048/A025049 = alternating compositions, ranked by A345167.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, row lengths A001222.
A096441 = weakly alternating 0-appended partitions.
A124010 = prime signature, sorted A118914.
A345164 = alternating permutations of prime indices, complement A350251.
A345170 = partitions w/ an alternating permutation, ranked by A345172.
A349052/A129852/A129853 = weakly alternating compositions.
A349056 = weakly alternating permutations of prime indices.
A349058 = weakly alternating patterns, complement A350138.
A349060 = weakly alternating partitions, strong A349801.
A349798 = weakly but not strongly alternating perms of prime indices.
Cf. A000111, A047967, A333213, A335448, A344615, A344653, A345173, A349054, A349059, A349797, A349799.

Select[Range[300],!SquareFreeQ[#]&&PrimeNu[#]>1&& !And@@EvenQ/@Take[Last/@FactorInteger[#],{2,-2}]&]

Complement of A005117 in A349794.

A350353 Numbers whose multiset of prime factors has a permutation that is not weakly alternating.

Original entry on oeis.org

30, 36, 42, 60, 66, 70, 72, 78, 84, 90, 100, 102, 105, 108, 110, 114, 120, 126, 130, 132, 138, 140, 144, 150, 154, 156, 165, 168, 170, 174, 180, 182, 186, 190, 195, 196, 198, 200, 204, 210, 216, 220, 222, 225, 228, 230, 231, 234, 238, 240, 246, 252, 255, 258

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 13 2022

nonn

We define a sequence to be weakly alternating if it is alternately weakly increasing and weakly decreasing, starting with either.

			The terms together with a (generally not unique) non-weakly alternating permutation of each multiset of prime indices begin:
   30 : (1,2,3)       100 : (1,3,3,1)
   36 : (1,2,2,1)     102 : (1,2,7)
   42 : (1,2,4)       105 : (2,3,4)
   60 : (1,1,2,3)     108 : (1,2,2,1,2)
   66 : (1,2,5)       110 : (1,3,5)
   70 : (1,3,4)       114 : (1,2,8)
   72 : (1,1,2,2,1)   120 : (1,1,1,2,3)
   78 : (1,2,6)       126 : (1,2,4,2)
   84 : (1,1,2,4)     130 : (1,3,6)
   90 : (1,2,3,2)     132 : (1,1,2,5)

The strong version is A289553, complement A167171.
These are the positions of nonzero terms in A349797.
Below, WA = "weakly alternating":
- WA compositions are counted by A349052/A129852/A129853.
- Non-WA compositions are counted by A349053, ranked by A349057.
- WA permutations of prime factors = A349056, complement A349797.
- WA patterns are counted by A349058, complement A350138.
- WA ordered factorizations are counted by A349059, complement A350139.
- WA partitions are counted by A349060, complement A349061.
A001250 counts alternating permutations, complement A348615.
A008480 counts permutations of prime factors.
A025047 = alternating compositions, ranked by A345167, complement A345192.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798 (row lengths A001222).
A071321 gives the alternating sum of prime factors, reverse A071322.
A335452 counts anti-run permutations of prime factors, complement A336107.
A345164 = alternating permutations of prime factors, complement A350251.
Cf. A003242, A335433, A335448, A344652, A344653, A345171, A345172, A345173, A348379, A348613, A349798, A350252, A349800.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
whkQ[y_]:=And@@Table[If[EvenQ[m],y[[m]]<=y[[m+1]],y[[m]]>=y[[m+1]]],{m,1,Length[y]-1}];
Select[Range[100],Select[Permutations[primeMS[#]],!whkQ[#]&&!whkQ[-#]&]!={}&]

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A350137 Nonsquarefree numbers whose prime signature, except possibly the first and last parts, is all even.

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A350140 Nonsquarefree numbers whose prime signature has at least one odd part other the first or last.

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A350353 Numbers whose multiset of prime factors has a permutation that is not weakly alternating.

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