A357862 -id:A357862 - cp's OEIS frontend

A357863 Numbers whose prime indices do not have strictly increasing run-sums. Heinz numbers of the partitions not counted by A304428.

12, 24, 40, 45, 48, 60, 63, 80, 84, 90, 96, 112, 120, 126, 132, 135, 144, 156, 160, 168, 175, 180, 189, 192, 204, 224, 228, 240, 252, 264, 270, 275, 276, 280, 288, 297, 300, 312, 315, 320, 325, 336, 348, 350, 351, 352, 360, 372, 378, 384, 405, 408, 420, 440

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Oct 19 2022

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The sequence of runs of a sequence consists of its maximal consecutive constant subsequences when read left-to-right. For example, the runs of (2,2,1,1,1,3,2,2) are (2,2), (1,1,1), (3), (2,2), with sums (4,3,3,4).

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   12: {1,1,2}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   40: {1,1,1,3}
   45: {2,2,3}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   63: {2,2,4}
   80: {1,1,1,1,3}
   84: {1,1,2,4}
   90: {1,2,2,3}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  112: {1,1,1,1,4}
  120: {1,1,1,2,3}
  126: {1,2,2,4}
  132: {1,1,2,5}
  135: {2,2,2,3}
  144: {1,1,1,1,2,2}
  156: {1,1,2,6}

Mathematics Stack Exchange, What is a sequence run? (answered 2011-12-01)

These are the indices  of rows in A354584 that are not strictly increasing.
The complement (strictly increasing) is A357862, counted by A304428.
The weak (not weakly increasing) version is A357876, counted by A357878.
A001222 counts prime factors, distinct A001221.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
Cf. A118914, A181819, A300273, A304430, A304442, A357864, A357875.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],!Less@@Total/@Split[primeMS[#]]&]

A383088 Numbers whose multiset of prime indices does not have all equal run-sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 10, 14, 15, 18, 20, 21, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 42, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 60, 62, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 99, 100, 102, 104, 105

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 17 2025

nonn

First differs from A381871 in having 36.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798, sum A056239.

			The prime indices of 36 are {1,1,2,2}, with run-sums (2,4), so 36 is in the sequence, even though we have the multiset partition {{1,1},{2},{2}} with equal sums.
The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    6: {1,2}
   10: {1,3}
   14: {1,4}
   15: {2,3}
   18: {1,2,2}
   20: {1,1,3}
   21: {2,4}
   22: {1,5}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   26: {1,6}
   28: {1,1,4}
   30: {1,2,3}
   33: {2,5}
   34: {1,7}
   35: {3,4}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   38: {1,8}
   39: {2,6}
   42: {1,2,4}
   44: {1,1,5}
   45: {2,2,3}
   46: {1,9}

For run-lengths instead of sums we have A059404, distinct A130092.
The complement is A353833, counted by A304442.
For distinct instead of equal run-sums we have A353839.
Partitions of this type are counted by A382076.
Counting and ranking partitions by run-lengths and run-sums:
- constant: A047966 (ranks A072774), sums A304442 (ranks A353833)
- distinct: A098859 (ranks A130091), sums A353837 (ranks A353838)
- weakly decreasing: A100882 (ranks A242031), sums A304405 (ranks A357875)
- weakly increasing: A100883 (ranks A304678), sums A304406 (ranks A357861)
- strictly decreasing: A100881 (ranks A304686), sums A304428 (ranks A357862)
- strictly increasing: A100471 (ranks A334965), sums A304430 (ranks A357864)
A001222 counts prime factors, distinct A001221.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A326534 ranks multiset partitions with a common sum, counted by A321455, normal A326518.
A353851 counts compositions with a common run-sum, ranks A353848.
A353862 gives the greatest run-sum of prime indices, least A353931.
A382877 counts permutations of prime indices with equal run-sums, zeros A383100.
A383098 counts partitions with a permutation having all equal run-sums, ranks A383110.
Cf. A000720, A006171, A300273, A353861, A353932, A354584, A383014, A383015, A383095, A383097, A383099.

Select[Range[100], !SameQ@@Cases[FactorInteger[#],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]&]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A357863 Numbers whose prime indices do not have strictly increasing run-sums. Heinz numbers of the partitions not counted by A304428.

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