A376311 -id:A376311 - cp's OEIS frontend

A376655 Sorted positions of first appearances in the second differences of consecutive squarefree numbers (A005117).

1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 30, 61, 150, 514, 1025, 5153, 13390, 13391, 131964, 502651, 664312, 4387185, 5392318, 20613826

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Oct 07 2024

Warning: Do not confuse with A246655 (prime-powers exclusive).

			The squarefree numbers (A005117) are:
  1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 29, 30, 31, 33, ...
with first differences (A076259):
  1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, ...
with first differences (A376590):
  0, 1, -1, 0, 2, -2, 1, -1, 0, 1, 0, 0, -1, 0, 2, 0, -2, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1, -1, 0, ...
with sorted first appearances at (A376655):
  1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 30, 61, 150, 514, 1025, 5153, 13390, 13391, ...

For first differences we had A376311 (first appearances in A076259).
These are the sorted positions of first appearances in A376590.
For prime-powers instead of squarefree numbers we have A376653/A376654.
For primes instead of squarefree numbers we have A376656.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, complement A013929 (differences A078147).
A073576 counts integer partitions into squarefree numbers, factorizations A050320.
For second differences: A036263 (prime), A073445 (composite), A376559 (perfect-power), A376562 (non-perfect-power), A376593 (nonsquarefree), A376596 (prime-power inclusive), A376599 (non-prime-power inclusive).
For squarefree: A376591 (inflections and undulations), A376592 (nonzero curvature).
Cf. A000961, A007674, A053797, A053806, A061398, A072284, A112925, A112926, A120992, A251092, A373198, A376342.

q=Differences[Select[Range[1000],SquareFreeQ],2];
Select[Range[Length[q]],!MemberQ[Take[q,#-1],q[[#]]]&]

a(14)-a(19) from Chai Wah Wu, Oct 07 2024

A376264 Run-sums of first differences (A078147) of nonsquarefree numbers (A013929).

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 1, 2, 1, 16, 1, 3, 2, 6, 4, 3, 1, 8, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 2, 2, 16, 1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 4, 3, 1, 8, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 12, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 1, 16, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 8, 1, 3, 4, 4, 3, 1, 3, 1, 8, 1, 3, 4, 1, 3, 4

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 26 2024

nonn

Does the image include all positive integers? I have only verified this up to 8.

			The sequence of nonsquarefree numbers (A013929) is:
  4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, ...
with first differences (A078147):
  4, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 3, 1, ...
with runs:
  (4),(1),(3),(4),(2,2),(4),(1),(2),(1),(4,4,4,4),(1),(3),(1,1),(2,2,2), ...
with sums (A376264):
  4, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 1, 2, 1, 16, 1, 3, 2, 6, 4, 3, 1, 8, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 4, ...

Before taking run-sums we had A078147.
For nonprime instead of nonsquarefree numbers we have A373822.
Positions of first appearances are A376265, sorted A376266.
For run-lengths instead of run-sums we have A376267.
For squarefree instead of nonsquarefree we have A376307.
For prime-powers instead of nonsquarefree numbers we have A376310.
For compression instead of run-sums we have A376312.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A000961 and A246655 list prime-powers, differences A057820.
A003242 counts compressed compositions, ranks A333489.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, differences A076259 (ones A375927).
A013929 lists nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147.
Cf. A053797, A053806, A061398, A072284, A120992, A373197, A373413, A375707, A376305, A376306, A376311.

Total/@Split[Differences[Select[Range[1000],!SquareFreeQ[#]&]]]//Most

A376267 Run-lengths of first differences (A078147) of nonsquarefree numbers (A013929).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 27 2024

nonn

			The sequence of nonsquarefree numbers (A013929) is:
  4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, ...
with first differences (A078147):
  4, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 3, 1, ...
with runs:
  (4),(1),(3),(4),(2,2),(4),(1),(2),(1),(4,4,4,4),(1),(3),(1,1),(2,2,2), ...
with lengths (A376267):
  1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, ...

Robert Israel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

For prime instead of nonsquarefree numbers we have A333254.
For run-sums instead of run-lengths we have A376264.
For squarefree instead of nonsquarefree we have A376306.
For prime-powers instead of nonsquarefree numbers we have A376309.
For compression instead of run-lengths we have A376312.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A000961 and A246655 list prime-powers, differences A057820.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, differences A076259 (ones A375927).
A013929 lists nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147.
Cf. A007674, A053797, A053806, A072284, A112925, A120992, A373198, A375707, A376305, A376307, A376311, A380595.

nsf:= remove(numtheory:-issqrfree, [$4..1000]):
S:= nsf[2..-1]-nsf[1..-2]:
R:= NULL: x:= 4: t:= 1:
for i from 2 to nops(S) do
  if S[i] = x then t:= t+1
  else R:= R,t; x:= S[i]; t:= 1
  fi
od:
R; # Robert Israel, Jan 27 2025

Length/@Split[Differences[Select[Range[1000], !SquareFreeQ[#]&]]]//Most

A376265 Position of first appearance of n in A376264 (run-sums of first differences of nonsquarefree numbers), or 0 if there are none.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 8, 3, 1, 6222, 14, 308540, 18

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 27 2024

			The sequence of nonsquarefree numbers (A013929) is:
  4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, ...
with first differences (A078147):
  4, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 3, 1, ...
with runs:
  (4),(1),(3),(4),(2,2),(4),(1),(2),(1),(4,4,4,4),(1),(3),(1,1),(2,2,2), ...
with sums (A376264):
  4, 1, 3, 4, 4, 4, 1, 2, 1, 16, 1, 3, 2, 6, 4, 3, 1, 8, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 4, 4, ...
with first appearances at (A376265):
  2, 8, 3, 1, 6222, 14, 308540, 18, ...

This is the position of first appearance of n in A376264.
The sorted version is A376266.
For run-lengths instead of firsts of run-sums we have A376267.
For compression instead of firsts of run-sums we have A376312.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A000961 and A246655 list prime-powers, differences A057820.
A003242 counts compressed compositions, ranks A333489.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, differences A076259 (ones A375927).
A013929 lists nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147.
A333254 lists run-lengths of differences between consecutive primes.
A376305 gives run-compression of first differences of squarefree numbers.
A376307 gives run-sums of first differences of squarefree numbers.
Cf. A037201, A053797, A053806, A120992, A373198, A373413, A373822, A375707, A376306, A376310, A376311.

mnrm[s_]:=If[Min@@s==1,mnrm[DeleteCases[s-1,0]]+1,0];
q=Total/@Split[Differences[Select[Range[10000],!SquareFreeQ[#]&]]]//Most;
Table[Position[q,k][[1,1]],{k,mnrm[q]}]

A376264(a(n)) = n.

A376656 Sorted positions of first appearances in the second differences (A036263) of consecutive primes (A000040).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 29, 30, 33, 34, 96, 98, 99, 154, 179, 180, 189, 216, 217, 242, 262, 294, 296, 428, 429, 446, 708, 756, 834, 1005, 1182, 1229, 1663, 1830, 1831, 1846, 1879, 2191, 2224, 2343, 2809, 3077, 3086, 3384, 3385, 3427, 3643, 3644, 3793, 3795, 4230

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Oct 07 2024

nonn

The prime numbers are (A000040):
  2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, ...
with first differences (A001223):
  1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, 4, 6, 2, 6, 4, 2, 4, 6, 6, 2, 6, 4, 2, 6, 4, 6, 8, 4, 2, ...
with second differences (A036263):
  1, 0, 2, -2, 2, -2, 2, 2, -4, 4, -2, -2, 2, 2, 0, -4, 4, -2, -2, 4, -2, 2, 2, ...
with sorted first appearances at (A376656):
  1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 29, 30, 33, 34, 96, 98, 99, 154, 179, 180, 189, 216, 217, ...

These are the sorted positions of first appearances in A036263.
For first differences we had A373400(n) + 1, except initial terms.
For prime-powers instead of prime numbers we have A376653/A376654.
For squarefree instead of prime numbers we have A376655, sorted firsts of A376590.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, complement A013929 (differences A078147).
A333254 lists run-lengths of differences between consecutive primes.
For second differences: A073445 (composite), A376559 (perfect-power), A376562 (non-perfect-power), A376593 (nonsquarefree), A376596 (prime-power inclusive), A376599 (non-prime-power inclusive).
Cf. A064113, A175632, A251092, A258025, A258026, A333214, A373402, A376305, A376311.

q=Differences[Select[Range[1000],PrimeQ],2];
Select[Range[Length[q]],!MemberQ[Take[q,#-1],q[[#]]]&]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A376655 Sorted positions of first appearances in the second differences of consecutive squarefree numbers (A005117).

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A376264 Run-sums of first differences (A078147) of nonsquarefree numbers (A013929).

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A376267 Run-lengths of first differences (A078147) of nonsquarefree numbers (A013929).

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A376265 Position of first appearance of n in A376264 (run-sums of first differences of nonsquarefree numbers), or 0 if there are none.

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A376656 Sorted positions of first appearances in the second differences (A036263) of consecutive primes (A000040).

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