A002176 a(n) = LCM of denominators of Cotesian numbers {C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n}.
2, 6, 8, 90, 288, 840, 17280, 28350, 89600, 598752, 87091200, 63063000, 402361344000, 5003856000, 2066448384, 976924698750, 3766102179840000, 15209113920000, 5377993912811520000, 1646485441080480, 89903156428800000
Offset: 1
References
- M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math. Series 55, Tenth Printing, 1972, p. 886.
- Louis Brand, Differential and Difference Equations, 1966, p. 612.
- W. W. Johnson, On Cotesian numbers: their history, computation and values to n=20, Quart. J. Pure Appl. Math., 46 (1914), 52-65.
- Charles Jordan, Calculus of Finite Differences, Chelsea 1965, p. 513.
- N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
- N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
Links
- Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100
- M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards, Applied Math. Series 55, Tenth Printing, 1972 [alternative scanned copy].
- M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math. Series 55, Tenth Printing, 1972, p. 886.
- W. M. Johnson, On Cotesian numbers: their history, computation and values to n=20, Quart. J. Pure Appl. Math., 46 (1914), 52-65. [Annotated scanned copy]
Programs
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Maple
Define C(n,k) as in A100640, then: A002176:=proc(n) local t1,k; t1:=1; for k from 0 to n do t1:=lcm(t1,denom(C(n,k))); od: t1; end;
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Mathematica
cn[n_, 0] := Sum[ n^j*StirlingS1[n, j]/(j+1), {j, 1, n+1}]/n!; cn[n_, n_] := cn[n, 0]; cn[n_, k_] := 1/n!*Binomial[n, k]*Sum[n^(j+m)*StirlingS1[k, j]* StirlingS1[n-k, m]/((m+1)*Binomial[j+m+1, m+1]), {m, 1, n}, {j, 1, k+1}]; a[n_] := LCM @@ Table[ Denominator[cn[n, k]], {k, 0, n}]; Table[a[n], {n, 1, 21}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 25 2011 *)
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PARI
cn(n)= mattranspose(matinverseimage( matrix(n+1,n+1,k,m,(m-1)^(k-1)),matrix(n+1,1,k,m,n^(k-1)/k)))[ 1, ] \\ vector of quadrature formula coefficients via matrix solution
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PARI
A002176(n)= denominator(cn(n))
Extensions
More terms and references from Michael Somos
Comments