cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

A066637 Total number of elements in all factorizations of n with all factors > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 6, 3, 3, 1, 8, 1, 3, 3, 12, 1, 8, 1, 8, 3, 3, 1, 17, 3, 3, 6, 8, 1, 10, 1, 20, 3, 3, 3, 22, 1, 3, 3, 17, 1, 10, 1, 8, 8, 3, 1, 34, 3, 8, 3, 8, 1, 17, 3, 17, 3, 3, 1, 27, 1, 3, 8, 35, 3, 10, 1, 8, 3, 10, 1, 46, 1, 3, 8, 8, 3, 10, 1, 34, 12, 3, 1, 27, 3, 3, 3, 17, 1, 27, 3, 8, 3, 3, 3
Offset: 1

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Author

Amarnath Murthy, Dec 28 2001

Keywords

Comments

From Gus Wiseman, Apr 18 2021: (Start)
Number of ways to choose a factor index or position in a factorization of n. The version selecting a factor value is A339564. For example, the factorizations of n = 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30 with a selected position (in parentheses) are:
((2)) ((4)) ((8)) ((12)) ((16)) ((24)) ((30))
((2)*2) ((2)*4) ((2)*6) ((2)*8) ((3)*8) ((5)*6)
(2*(2)) (2*(4)) (2*(6)) (2*(8)) (3*(8)) (5*(6))
((2)*2*2) ((3)*4) ((4)*4) ((4)*6) ((2)*15)
(2*(2)*2) (3*(4)) (4*(4)) (4*(6)) (2*(15))
(2*2*(2)) ((2)*2*3) ((2)*2*4) ((2)*12) ((3)*10)
(2*(2)*3) (2*(2)*4) (2*(12)) (3*(10))
(2*2*(3)) (2*2*(4)) ((2)*2*6) ((2)*3*5)
((2)*2*2*2) (2*(2)*6) (2*(3)*5)
(2*(2)*2*2) (2*2*(6)) (2*3*(5))
(2*2*(2)*2) ((2)*3*4)
(2*2*2*(2)) (2*(3)*4)
(2*3*(4))
((2)*2*2*3)
(2*(2)*2*3)
(2*2*(2)*3)
(2*2*2*(3))
(End)

Examples

			a(12) = 8: there are 4 factorizations of 12: (12), (6*2), (4*3), (3*2*2) having 1, 2, 2, 3 elements respectively, a total of 8.
		

References

  • Amarnath Murthy, Generalization of Partition function, Introducing Smarandache Factor partitions, Smarandache Notions Journal, Vol. 11, 1-2-3, Spring 2000.
  • Amarnath Murthy, Length and extent of Smarandache Factor partitions, Smarandache Notions Journal, Vol. 11, 1-2-3, Spring 2000.

Crossrefs

The version for normal multisets is A001787.
The version for compositions is A001792.
The version for partitions is A006128 (strict: A015723).
Choosing a value instead of position gives A339564.
A000070 counts partitions with a selected part.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A002033 and A074206 count ordered factorizations.
A067824 counts strict chains of divisors starting with n.
A336875 counts compositions with a selected part.

Programs

  • Maple
    # Return a list of lists which are factorizations (product representations)
    # of n. Within each sublist, the factors are sorted. A minimum factor in
    # each element of sublists returned can be specified with 'mincomp'.
    # If mincomp=2, the number of sublists contained in the list returned is A001055(n).
    # Example:
    # n=8 and mincomp=2 return [[2,2,2],[4,8],[8]]
    listProdRep := proc(n,mincomp)
        local dvs,resul,f,i,j,rli,tmp ;
        resul := [] ;
        # list returned is empty if n < mincomp
        if n >= mincomp then
            if n = 1 then
                RETURN([1]) ;
            else
                # compute the divisors, and take each divisor
                # as a head element (minimum element) of one of the
                # sublists. Example: for n=8 use {1,2,4,8}, and consider
                # (for mincomp=2) sublists [2,...], [4,...] and [8].
                dvs := numtheory[divisors](n) ;
                for i from 1 to nops(dvs) do
                    # select the head element 'f' from the divisors
                    f := op(i,dvs) ;
                    # if this is already the maximum divisor n
                    # itself, this head element is the last in
                    # the sublist
                    if f =n and f >= mincomp then
                        resul := [op(resul),[f]] ;
                    elif f >= mincomp then
                        # if this is not the maximum element
                        # n itself, produce all factorizations
                        # of the remaining factor recursively.
                        rli := procname(n/f,f) ;
                        # Prepend all the results produced
                        # from the recursion with the head
                        # element for the result.
                        for j from 1 to nops(rli) do
                            tmp := [f,op(op(j,rli))] ;
                            resul := [op(resul),tmp] ;
                        od ;
                    fi ;
                od ;
            fi ;
        fi ;
        resul ;
    end:
    A066637 := proc(n)
        local f,d;
        a := 0 ;
        for d in listProdRep(n,2) do
            a := a+nops(d) ;
        end do:
        a ;
    end proc: # R. J. Mathar, Jul 11 2013
    # second Maple program:
    with(numtheory):
    b:= proc(n, k) option remember; `if`(n>k, 0, [1$2])+
          `if`(isprime(n), 0, (p-> p+[0, p[1]])(add(
          `if`(d>k, 0, b(n/d, d)), d=divisors(n) minus {1, n})))
        end:
    a:= n-> `if`(n<2, 0, b(n$2)[2]):
    seq(a(n), n=1..120); # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 12 2019
  • Mathematica
    g[1, r_] := g[1, r]={1, 0}; g[n_, r_] := g[n, r]=Module[{ds, i, val}, ds=Select[Divisors[n], 1<#<=r&]; val={0, 0}+Sum[g[n/ds[[i]], ds[[i]]], {i, 1, Length[ds]}]; val+{0, val[[1]]}]; a[n_] := g[n, n][[2]]; a/@Range[95] (* g[n, r] = {c, f}, where c is the number of factorizations of n with factors <= r and f is the total number of factors in them. - Dean Hickerson, Oct 28 2002 *)
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];Table[Sum[Length[fac],{fac,facs[n]}],{n,50}] (* Gus Wiseman, Apr 18 2021 *)