A067280 Number of terms in continued fraction for sqrt(n), excl. 2nd and higher periods.
1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 5, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 6, 5, 3, 1, 2, 3, 7, 3, 7, 7, 5, 3, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 3, 9, 5, 5, 5, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 11, 9, 7, 13, 5, 3, 1, 2, 3, 7, 6, 7, 5, 3, 7, 8, 7, 5, 12, 5, 3, 1, 2, 3, 11, 3, 9, 7, 9, 3, 8, 6, 5, 13, 7, 5, 5, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 6, 11, 3, 7, 6, 3, 9, 9, 11, 17, 5, 5, 12, 5
Offset: 1
Examples
a(2)=2: [1,(2)+ ]; a(3)=3: [1,(1,2)+ ]; a(4)=1: [2]; a(5)=2: [2,(4)+ ].
References
- H. Davenport, The Higher Arithmetic. Cambridge Univ. Press, 7th edition, 1999, table 1.
Crossrefs
Related sequences: 2 : A040000, ..., 44: A040037, 48: A040041, ..., 51: A040043, 56: A040048, 60: A040052, 63: A040055, ..., 66: A040057. 68: A040059, 72: A040063, 80: A040071.
Related sequences: 45: A010135, ..., 47: A010137, 52: A010138, ..., 55: A010141, 57: A010142, ..., 59: A010144. 61: A010145, 62: A010146. 67: A010147, 69: A010148, ..., 71: A010150.
Cf. A003285.
Programs
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Python
from sympy import continued_fraction_periodic def A067280(n): return len((a := continued_fraction_periodic(0,1,n))[:1]+(a[1] if a[1:] else [])) # Chai Wah Wu, Jun 14 2022
Formula
a(n) = A003285(n) + 1. - Andrey Zabolotskiy, Jun 23 2020
Extensions
Name clarified by Michel Marcus, Jun 22 2020