cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-5 of 5 results.

A075167 Number of edges in each rooted plane tree produced with the unranking algorithm presented in A075166, which is based on prime factorization.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 5, 4, 6, 5, 4, 3, 7, 4, 8, 5, 5, 6, 9, 4, 4, 7, 4, 6, 10, 5, 11, 4, 6, 8, 5, 5, 12, 9, 7, 5, 13, 6, 14, 7, 5, 10, 15, 5, 5, 5, 8, 8, 16, 5, 6, 6, 9, 11, 17, 6, 18, 12, 6, 4, 7, 7, 19, 9, 10, 6, 20, 5, 21, 13, 5, 10, 6, 8, 22, 6, 4, 14, 23, 7, 8, 15, 11, 7, 24, 6, 7, 11
Offset: 1

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Author

Antti Karttunen, Sep 13 2002

Keywords

Comments

Each n occurs A000108(n) times in total.

Links

Crossrefs

Permutation of A072643 and A106457.
A253782 gives the positions where this sequence differs from A252464 (first time at n=16).
Cf. A000108, A000120, A029837, A055642, A051119, A061395, A071178, A075165, A075166, A106442, A253783.
Cf. also A106490.

Formula

a(n) = A106457(A106442(n)). - Antti Karttunen, May 09 2005
From Antti Karttunen, Jan 16 2015: (Start)
a(1) = 0; for n>1: a(n) = a(A071178(n)) + (A061395(n) - A061395(A051119(n))) + A253783(A051119(n)).
Other identities.
For all n >= 2, a(n) = A055642(A075166(n))/2. [Half of the number of decimal digits in A075166(n).]
For all n >= 2, a(n) = A029837(1+A075165(n))/2. [Half of the binary width of A075165(n).]
For all n >= 1, a(n) = A000120(A075165(n)). [Thus also the binary weight of A075165(n), because half of the bits are zeros.]
(End)

Extensions

More terms from Antti Karttunen, May 09 2005

A106442 Exponent-recursed cross-domain bijection from N to GF(2)[X]. Position of A075166(n) in A106456.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 6, 11, 8, 5, 14, 13, 12, 19, 22, 9, 16, 25, 10, 31, 28, 29, 26, 37, 24, 21, 38, 15, 44, 41, 18, 47, 128, 23, 50, 49, 20, 55, 62, 53, 56, 59, 58, 61, 52, 27, 74, 67, 192, 69, 42, 43, 76, 73, 30, 35, 88, 33, 82, 87, 36, 91, 94, 39, 64, 121, 46, 97, 100, 111, 98
Offset: 0

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Author

Antti Karttunen, May 09 2005

Keywords

Comments

This map from the multiplicative domain of N to that of GF(2)[X] preserves Catalan-family structures, e.g. A106454(n) = a(A075164(n)), A075163(n) = A106453(a(n)), A075165(n) = A106455(a(n)), A075166(n) = A106456(a(n)), A075167(n) = A106457(a(n)). Shares with A091202 and A106444 the property that maps A000040(n) to A014580(n). Differs from the former for the first time at n=32, where A091202(32)=32, while a(32)=128. Differs from the latter for the first time at n=48, where A106444(48)=48, while a(48)=192.

Examples

			a(5) = 7, as 5 is the 3rd prime and the third irreducible GF(2)[X] polynomial x^2+x+1 is encoded as A014580(3) = 7. a(32) = a(2^5) = A048723(A014580(1),a(5)) = A048723(2,7) = 128. a(48) = a(3 * 2^4) = 3 X A048723(2,a(4+1)-1) = 3 X A048723(2,7-1) = 3 X 64 = 192.

Links

Crossrefs

Inverse: A106443. a(n) = A106454(A075163(n)).

Formula

a(0)=0, a(1)=1, a(p_i) = A014580(i) for primes p_i with index i and for composites n = p_i^e_i * p_j^e_j * p_k^e_k * ..., a(n) = A048723(a(p_i), a(e_i)) X A048723(a(p_j), a(1+e_j)-1) X A048723(a(p_k), a(1+e_k)-1) X ..., where X stands for carryless multiplication of GF(2)[X] polynomials (A048720) and A048723(n, y) raises the n-th GF(2)[X] polynomial to the y:th power. Here p_i is the most significant prime in the factorization of n; its exponent e_i is not incremented before the recursion step, while the exponents of less significant primes e_j, e_k, ... are incremented by one before recursing and the result of the recursion is decremented by one before use.

A106443 Exponent-recursed cross-domain bijection from GF(2)[X] to N. Position of A106456(n) in A075166.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 6, 5, 8, 15, 18, 7, 12, 11, 10, 27, 16, 81, 30, 13, 36, 25, 14, 33, 24, 17, 22, 45, 20, 21, 54, 19, 512, 57, 162, 55, 60, 23, 26, 63, 72, 29, 50, 51, 28, 135, 66, 31, 768, 35, 34, 19683, 44, 39, 90, 37, 40, 99, 42, 41, 108, 43, 38, 75, 64, 225, 114, 47
Offset: 0

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Author

Antti Karttunen, May 09 2005

Keywords

Comments

This map from the multiplicative domain of GF(2)[X] to that of N preserves Catalan-family structures, e.g. A075164(n) = a(A106454(n)), A106453(n) = A075163(a(n)), A106455(n) = A075165(a(n)), A106456(n) = A075166(a(n)), A106457(n) = A075167(a(n)). Shares with A091203 and A106445 the property that maps A014580(n) to A000040(n). Differs from the former for the first time at n=32, where A091203(32)=32, while a(32)=512. Differs from the latter for the first time at n=48, where A106445(48)=48, while a(48)=768.

Examples

			a(5) = 9, as 5 encodes the GF(2)[X] polynomial x^2+1, which is the square of the second irreducible GF(2)[X] polynomial x+1 (encoded as 3) and the square of the second prime is 3^2=9. a(32) = a(A048723(2,5)) = 2^a(5) = 2^9 = 512. a(48) = a(3 X A048723(2,4)) = 3 * 2^(a(4+1)-1) = 3 * 2^(9-1) = 3 * 256 = 768.

Links

Crossrefs

Inverse: A106442. a(n) = A075164(A106453(n)).

Formula

a(0)=0, a(1)=1. For irreducible GF(2)[X] polynomials ir_i with index i (i.e. A014580(i)), a(ir_i) = A000040(i) and for composite polynomials n = A048723(ir_i, e_i) X A048723(ir_j, e_j) X A048723(ir_k, e_k) X ..., a(n) = a(ir_i)^a(e_i) * a(ir_j)^(a(1+e_j)-1) * a(ir_k)^(a(1+e_k)-1) * ... = A000040(i)^a(e_i) * A000040(j)^(a(1+e_j)-1) * A000040(k)^(a(1+e_k)-1), where X stands for carryless multiplication of GF(2)[X] polynomials (A048720) and A048723(n, y) raises the n-th GF(2)[X] polynomial to the y:th power, while * is the ordinary multiplication and ^ is the ordinary exponentiation. Here ir_i is the most significant (largest) irreducible polynomial in the factorization of n; its exponent e_i is not incremented before the recursion step, while the exponents of less significant factors e_j, e_k, ... are incremented by one before recursing and the result of the recursion is decremented by one before use.

A106456 Natural numbers mapped to Dyck path encodings of the rooted plane trees obtained by recursing on the exponents of the GF(2)[X] factorization of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 10, 1010, 1100, 110010, 101100, 101010, 110100, 10110010, 11001100, 10101010, 10110100, 1010101010, 10101100, 11010010, 111000, 11100010, 1011001100, 101010101010, 1100110100, 11001010, 1010101100, 101010110010
Offset: 1

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Author

Antti Karttunen, May 09 2005

Keywords

Comments

Note that we recurse on the exponent + 1 for all other irreducible polynomials except the largest one in the GF(2)[X] factorization. Thus for 6 = A048723(3,1) X A048723(2,1) we construct a tree by joining trees 1 and 2 with a new root node, for 7 = A048723(7,1) X A048723(3,0) X A048723(2,0) we join three 1-trees (single leaves) with a new root node, for 8 = A048273(2,3) we add a single edge below tree 3 and for 9 = A048723(7,1) X A048723(3,1) X A048273(2,0) we connect the trees 1 and 2 and 1 with a new root node.

Examples

			The rooted plane trees encoded here are:
.....................o....o..........o.........o...o....o.....
.....................|....|..........|..........\./.....|.....
.......o....o...o....o....o...o..o...o..o.o.o....o....o.o.o...
.......|.....\./.....|.....\./....\./....\|/.....|.....\|/....
*......*......*......*......*......*......*......*......*.....
1......2......3......4......5......6......7......8......9.....

Links

Crossrefs

a(n) = A007088(A106455(n)) = A075166(A106443(n)). GF(2)[X]-analog of A075166. Permutation of A063171. Same sequence shown in decimal: A106455. The digital length of each term / 2 (the number of o-nodes in the corresponding trees) is given by A106457. Cf. A106451-A106454.

A106455 Sequence A106456 interpreted as binary numbers and converted to decimal.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 2, 10, 12, 50, 44, 42, 52, 178, 204, 170, 180, 682, 172, 210, 56, 226, 716, 2730, 820, 202, 684, 2738, 184, 10922, 2732, 722, 692, 690, 844, 43690, 228, 174770, 908, 2762, 2868, 174762, 10924, 2770, 824, 699050, 812, 43698, 2740, 738, 10956
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, May 09 2005

Keywords

Links

Crossrefs

a(n) = A075165(A106443(n)). Permutation of A014486. Same sequence shown in binary: A106456. The binary width of each term / 2 is given by A106457. GF(2)[X]-analog of A075165.
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