cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

A108013 Primes p such that p + 2 and p*(p + 2) + 2 are primes.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 149, 179, 239, 269, 419, 569, 1289, 1319, 2309, 2549, 2729, 3359, 3389, 4259, 4649, 5849, 5879, 6359, 6779, 8999, 9239, 9629, 10529, 10889, 11969, 13679, 13829, 14009, 14549, 16229, 16649, 18059, 18119, 18539, 19139, 19379, 21599, 21839
Offset: 1

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Author

Cino Hilliard, May 30 2005

Keywords

Comments

Except for the first 2 terms, these numbers all end in 9. Proof: Any odd prime p>5 can have one of the following forms: 10k+1, 10k+3, 10k+7, 10k+9.
10k+1 => p(p+2)+2 ends in 5, hence not prime, so p <> form 10k+1.
10k+3 => (p+2) ends in 5, hence not prime, so p <> form 10k+3.
10k+7 => p(p+2)+2 ends in 5, hence not prime, so p <> form 10k+7.
Thus p is of the form 10k+9 as stated. Moreover, p+2 ends in 1 and p(p+2)+2 is of the form 100h+1 since (10k+9)(10k+11)+2 = 100(k^2+2k+1)+1.
Subsequence of A051507. All terms larger than 5 are congruent to 29 mod 30. - Zak Seidov

Examples

			149*151 + 2 = 22501. 149, 151, and 22501 are all prime so 149 is in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A051779.

Programs

  • Magma
    [p: p in PrimesUpTo(25000)|  IsPrime(p+2) and IsPrime(p^2+2*p+2)] // Vincenzo Librandi, Jan 29 2011
  • Mathematica
    Select[Prime@ Range@ 3000, AllTrue[{#2, #1 #2 + 2}, PrimeQ] & @@ {#, # + 2} &] (* Michael De Vlieger, Jan 22 2018 *)
  • PARI
    g(n,k) = forprime(x1=3,n, x2=x1+2; if(isprime(x2), p=x1*x2+k; if(isprime(p), print1(x1",") ) ) )