cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A113089 Number of 3-tournament sequences: a(n) gives the number of increasing sequences of n positive integers (t_1,t_2,...,t_n) such that t_1 = 2 and t_i = 2 (mod 2) and t_{i+1} <= 3*t_i for 1

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 10, 114, 2970, 182402, 27392682, 10390564242, 10210795262650, 26494519967902114, 184142934938620227530, 3466516611360924222460082, 178346559667060145108789818842, 25264074391478558474014952210052802
Offset: 0

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Author

Paul D. Hanna, Oct 14 2005

Keywords

Comments

Column 0 of triangle A113088; A113088 is the matrix square of triangle A113084, which satisfies the matrix recurrence: A113084(n,k) = [A113084^3](n-1,k-1) + [A113084^3](n-1,k). Also equals column 2 of square table A113081.

Examples

			The tree of 3-tournament sequences of even integer
descendents of a node labeled (2) begins:
[2]; generation 1: 2->[4,6];
generation 2: 4->[6,8,10,12], 6->[8,10,12,14,16,18]; ...
Then a(n) gives the number of nodes in generation n.
Also, a(n+1) = sum of labels of nodes in generation n.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • PARI
    {a(n)=local(M=matrix(n+1,n+1));for(r=1,n+1, for(c=1,r, M[r,c]=if(r==c,1,if(c>1,(M^3)[r-1,c-1])+(M^3)[r-1,c]))); return((M^2)[n+1,1])}

A113084 Triangle T, read by rows, that satisfies the recurrence: T(n,k) = [T^3](n-1,k-1) + [T^3](n-1,k) for n>k>=0, with T(n,n)=1 for n>=0, where T^3 is the matrix third power of T.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 1, 21, 33, 13, 1, 331, 586, 294, 40, 1, 11973, 23299, 13768, 2562, 121, 1, 1030091, 2166800, 1447573, 333070, 22569, 364, 1, 218626341, 490872957, 361327779, 97348117, 8466793, 200931, 1093, 1, 118038692523, 280082001078
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Paul D. Hanna, Oct 14 2005

Keywords

Comments

Column 0 of the matrix power p, T^p, equals the number of 3-tournament sequences having initial term p.

Examples

			Triangle T begins:
1;
1,1;
3,4,1;
21,33,13,1;
331,586,294,40,1;
11973,23299,13768,2562,121,1;
1030091,2166800,1447573,333070,22569,364,1; ...
Matrix square T^2 (A113088) begins:
1;
2,1;
10,8,1;
114,118,26,1;
2970,3668,1108,80,1;
182402,257122,96416,9964,242,1; ...
where column 0 equals A113089.
Matrix cube T^3 (A113090) begins:
1;
3,1;
21,12,1;
331,255,39,1;
11973,11326,2442,120,1;
1030091,1136709,310864,22206,363,1; ...
where adjacent sums in row n of T^3 forms row n+1 of T.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A113081; A097710, A113095, A113106; A113085 (column 0), A113088 (T^2), A113087 (row sums).

Programs

  • PARI
    {T(n,k)=local(M=matrix(n+1,n+1));for(r=1,n+1, for(c=1,r, M[r,c]=if(r==c,1,if(c>1,(M^3)[r-1,c-1])+(M^3)[r-1,c]))); return(M[n+1,k+1])}

Formula

Let GF[T] denote the g.f. of triangular matrix T. Then GF[T] = 1 + x*(1+y)*GF[T^3] and for all integer p>=1: GF[T^p] = 1 + x*Sum_{j=1..p} GF[T^(p+2*j)] + x*y*GF[T^(3*p)].
Showing 1-2 of 2 results.