A158834 A diagonal in the array A158825 of coefficients of successive iterations of x*C(x), where C(x) is the Catalan function (A000108).
1, 4, 30, 315, 4200, 67620, 1273668, 27454218, 666200106, 17968302638, 533188477536, 17261808531552, 605452449574320, 22870569475477112, 925663441858807096, 39964465820186753753, 1833332492818402014474
Offset: 1
Keywords
Examples
Array of coefficients in the i-th iteration of x*Catalan(x): 1,1,2,5,14,42,132,429,1430,4862,16796,58786,208012,...; 1,2,6,21,80,322,1348,5814,25674,115566,528528,2449746,...; (1),3,12,54,260,1310,6824,36478,199094,1105478,6227712,...; 1,(4),20,110,640,3870,24084,153306,993978,6544242,43652340,...; 1,5,(30),195,1330,9380,67844,500619,3755156,28558484,...; 1,6,42,(315),2464,19852,163576,1372196,11682348,100707972,...; 1,7,56,476,(4200),38052,351792,3305484,31478628,303208212,...; 1,8,72,684,6720,(67620),693048,7209036,75915708,807845676,...; 1,9,90,945,10230,113190,(1273668),14528217,167607066,...; 1,10,110,1265,14960,180510,2212188,(27454218),344320262,...; 1,11,132,1650,21164,276562,3666520,49181418,(666200106),...; 1,12,156,2106,29120,409682,5841836,84218134,1225314662,(17968302638),...; ... where terms in parenthesis form the initial terms of this sequence.
Programs
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Mathematica
a[n_] := Module[{x, F, G}, F = InverseSeries[x - x^2 + O[x]^(n+2)]; G = x; For[i = 1, i <= n+2, i++, G = (F /. x -> G)]; Coefficient[G, x, n]]; Array[a, 17] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 13 2018, from PARI *)
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PARI
{a(n)=local(F=serreverse(x-x^2+O(x^(n+2))),G=x); for(i=1,n+2,G=subst(F,x,G));polcoeff(G,n)}
Comments