A172414 Triangle read by rows: Catalan number C(n) repeated 2*n+1 times.
1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 132, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429, 429
Offset: 0
Examples
Triangle begins: ......1 ....1,1,1 ..2,2,2,2,2 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
Programs
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Mathematica
Table[PadRight[{}, 2*n + 1, CatalanNumber[n]], {n, 0, 8}] // Flatten (* Amiram Eldar, Aug 18 2022, after Harvey P. Dale at A172417 *)
Formula
T(n,k) = A000108(n). - R. J. Mathar, Nov 03 2016
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = 6 + 44*Pi/(27*sqrt(3)). - Amiram Eldar, Aug 18 2022
Extensions
Offset corrected by R. J. Mathar, Nov 03 2016
Data corrected and extended by Amiram Eldar, Aug 18 2022