cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

A227454 Expansion of q * (f(q^9) / f(q))^3 in powers of q where f() is a Ramanujan theta function.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, -3, 9, -22, 51, -108, 221, -429, 810, -1476, 2631, -4572, 7802, -13056, 21519, -34918, 55935, -88452, 138332, -213990, 327852, -497592, 748833, -1117692, 1655719, -2434938, 3556791, -5161808, 7445631, -10677096, 15226658, -21599469, 30485268, -42817788
Offset: 1

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Author

Michael Somos, Sep 22 2013

Keywords

Comments

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).
Zagier (2009) denotes the g.f. as t(z) in Case B which is associated with F(t) the g.f. of A006077.

Examples

			G.f. = q - 3*q^2 + 9*q^3 - 22*q^4 + 51*q^5 - 108*q^6 + 221*q^7 - 429*q^8 + ...
		

References

  • D. Zagier, Integral solutions of Apery-like recurrence equations, in: Groups and Symmetries: from Neolithic Scots to John McKay, CRM Proc. Lecture Notes 47, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2009, pp. 349-366.

Crossrefs

The Apéry-like numbers [or Apéry-like sequences, Apery-like numbers, Apery-like sequences] include A000172, A000984, A002893, A002895, A005258, A005259, A005260, A006077, A036917, A063007, A081085, A093388, A125143 (apart from signs), A143003, A143007, A143413, A143414, A143415, A143583, A183204, A214262, A219692, A226535, A227216, A227454, A229111 (apart from signs), A260667, A260832, A262177, A264541, A264542, A279619, A290575, A290576. (The term "Apery-like" is not well-defined.)

Programs

  • Mathematica
    a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ q (QPochhammer[ -q^9] / QPochhammer[ -q])^3, {q, 0, n}]
  • PARI
    {a(n) = local(A); if( n<1, 0, n--; A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( (eta(x + A) * eta(x^4 + A) * eta(x^18 + A)^3 / (eta(x^2 + A)^3 * eta(x^9 + A) * eta(x^36 + A)))^3, n))}

Formula

Expansion of c(-q^3) / (-3 * b(-q)) in powers of q where b(), c() are cubic AGM theta functions.
Expansion of (eta(q) * eta(q^4) * eta(q^18)^3 / (eta(q^2)^3 * eta(q^9) * eta(q^36)))^3 in powers of q.
Euler transform of period 36 sequence [ -3, 6, -3, 3, -3, 6, -3, 3, 0, 6, -3, 3, -3, 6, -3, 3, -3, 0, -3, 3, -3, 6, -3, 3, -3, 6, 0, 3, -3, 6, -3, 3, -3, 6, -3, 0, ...].
G.f. is a period 1 Fourier series which satisfies f(-1 / (36 t)) = (1/27) g(t) where q = exp(2 Pi i t) and g() is the g.f. of A227498.
G.f. t(q) satisfies f(q) = F(t(q)) where F() is the g.f. of A006077 and f() is the g.f. of A226535
G.f.: x * (Product_{k>0} (1 - (-x)^(9*k)) / (1 - (-x)^k))^3.
a(n) = -(-1)^n * A121589(n).