cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A259701 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = number of permutations without overlaps in which the first increasing run has length k and the second element is not 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 12, 0, 2, 0, 0, 33, 1, 7, 0, 1, 0, 87, 2, 17, 0, 2, 0, 0, 252, 11, 55, 2, 9, 0, 1, 0, 703, 26, 145, 4, 22, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2105, 109, 467, 27, 81, 3, 11, 0, 1, 0, 6099, 280, 1296, 63, 215, 6, 27, 0, 2, 0, 0
Offset: 2

Views

Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Jul 05 2015

Keywords

Comments

The 12th row of the triangle given in the Sade reference is incorrect, since the first column of this triangle is known (it is A000560).

Examples

			Triangle begins:
     0;
     1,   0;
     2,   0,   0;
     5,   0,   1,   0;
    12,   0,   2,   0,  0;
    33,   1,   7,   0,  1, 0;
    87,   2,  17,   0,  2, 0,  0;
   252,  11,  55,   2,  9, 0,  1, 0;
   703,  26, 145,   4, 22, 0,  2, 0, 0;
  2105, 109, 467,  27, 81, 3, 11, 0, 1, 0;
  ...
		

References

  • A. Sade, Sur les Chevauchements des Permutations, published by the author, Marseille, 1949

Crossrefs

Row sums excluding the first column give A259702.
First column is A000560.
Cf. A259703.

Programs

  • PARI
    Overlapfree(v)={for(i=1, #v, for(j=i+1, v[i]-1, if(v[j]>v[i], return(0)))); 1}
    Chords(u)={my(n=2*#u, v=vector(n), s=u[#u]); if(s%2==0, s=n+1-s); for(i=1, #u, my(t=n+1-s); s=u[i]; if(s%2==0, s=n+1-s); v[s]=t; v[t]=s); v}
    FirstRunLen(v)={my(e=1); for(i=1, #v, if(v[i]==e, e++)); e-2}
    row(n)={my(r=vector(n-1)); if(n>=2, forperm(n, v, if(v[1]<>1, break); if(v[2]<>2 && Overlapfree(Chords(v)), r[FirstRunLen(v)]++))); r}
    for(n=2, 8, print(row(n))) \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 07 2018

Extensions

a(49) corrected and a(57)-a(67) from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 07 2018
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