A262365 A(n,k) is the n-th prime whose binary expansion begins with the binary expansion of k; square array A(n,k), n>=1, k>=1, read by antidiagonals.

2, 2, 3, 3, 5, 5, 17, 7, 11, 7, 5, 19, 13, 17, 11, 13, 11, 37, 29, 19, 13, 7, 53, 23, 67, 31, 23, 17, 17, 29, 97, 41, 71, 53, 37, 19, 19, 67, 31, 101, 43, 73, 59, 41, 23, 41, 37, 71, 59, 103, 47, 79, 61, 43, 29, 11, 43, 73, 131, 61, 107, 83, 131, 97, 47, 31

Offset: 1

Author

Alois P. Heinz, Sep 20 2015

Keywords

• nonn
• look
• base
• tabl

Examples

			Square array A(n,k) begins:
:  2,  2,  3,  17,  5,  13,   7,  17, ...
:  3,  5,  7,  19, 11,  53,  29,  67, ...
:  5, 11, 13,  37, 23,  97,  31,  71, ...
:  7, 17, 29,  67, 41, 101,  59, 131, ...
: 11, 19, 31,  71, 43, 103,  61, 137, ...
: 13, 23, 53,  73, 47, 107, 113, 139, ...
: 17, 37, 59,  79, 83, 109, 127, 257, ...
: 19, 41, 61, 131, 89, 193, 227, 263, ...
		

Links

• Alois P. Heinz, Antidiagonals n = 1..200, flattened
• Index entries for primes involving decimal expansion of n

Crossrefs

Columns k=1-7 give: A000040, A080165, A080166, A262286, A262284, A262287, A262285.

Row n=1 gives A164022.

Main diagonal gives A262366.

Cf. A262350, A262369.

Programs

Maple

u:= (h, t)-> select(isprime, [seq(h*2^t+k, k=0..2^t-1)]):
A:= proc(n, k) local l, p;
      l:= proc() [] end; p:= proc() -1 end;
      while nops(l(k))
				

Mathematica

nmax = 14;
col[k_] := col[k] = Module[{bk = IntegerDigits[k, 2], lk, pp = {}, coe = 1}, lbk = Length[bk]; While[Length[pp] < nmax, pp = Select[Prime[Range[ coe*nmax]], Quiet@Take[IntegerDigits[#, 2], lbk] == bk&]; coe++]; pp];
A[n_, k_] := col[k][[n]];
Table[A[n-k+1, k], {n, 1, nmax}, {k, n, 1, -1}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 25 2021 *)