cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-4 of 4 results.

A275013 Lower ends of record gaps between numbers that are either primes or semiprimes.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 7, 26, 97, 241, 2521, 16022, 26603, 39343, 104659, 248407, 506509, 584213, 2560177, 4036967, 4417813, 5167587, 9725107, 25045771, 27489679, 70416259, 111555371, 174266683, 359589563, 1075714923, 6820213333, 15378035161, 16598109467, 19423306039, 30133946677, 74466436042
Offset: 1

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Author

Bobby Jacobs, Nov 12 2016

Keywords

Comments

This sequence is infinite, since the asymptotic density of the primes and semiprimes is 0. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 12 2016

Examples

			a(5) = 241 because the next prime or semiprime after 241 is 247, and that is a record gap of size 6.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • PARI
    r=0; last=2; for(n=3,1e9, if(bigomega(n)<3, if(n-last>r, r=n-last; print1(last", ")); last=n)) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 12 2016
    
  • PARI
    checkrange(a,b,r)=while(b-a>r, forstep(n=a+r, a+1, -1, if(bigomega(n)<3, a=n; next(2))); for(n=a+r+1,b, if(bigomega(n)<3, return([a,n])))); 0
    print1(2); p=5; r=1; forprime(q=7,1e9, if(q-p<=r, p=q; next); t=checkrange(p,q,r); while(t!=0, print1(", "t[1]); t=checkrange(t[2],q,r=t[2]-t[1])); p=q) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 12 2016

Formula

a(n) = A275014(n) - A275108(n).

Extensions

a(7)-a(31) from Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 12 2016

A275014 Upper ends of record gaps between numbers that are either primes or semiprimes.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 9, 29, 101, 247, 2531, 16033, 26615, 39359, 104677, 248426, 506531, 584237, 2560202, 4036993, 4417843, 5167619, 9725141, 25045807, 27489719, 70416301, 111555415, 174266734, 359589619, 1075714987, 6820213399, 15378035231, 16598109538, 19423306117, 30133946758, 74466436127
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Bobby Jacobs, Nov 12 2016

Keywords

Comments

This sequence is infinite, since the asymptotic density of the primes and semiprimes is 0. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 12 2016

Examples

			a(5) = 247 because the next prime or semiprime after 241 is 247, and that is a record gap of size 6.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • PARI
    r=0; last=2; for(n=3, 1e9, if(bigomega(n)<3, if(n-last>r, r=n-last; print1(n", ")); last=n)) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 12 2016
    
  • PARI
    checkrange(a, b, r)=while(b-a>r, forstep(n=a+r, a+1, -1, if(bigomega(n)<3, a=n; next(2))); for(n=a+r+1, b, if(bigomega(n)<3, return([a, n])))); 0
    print1(3); p=5; r=1; forprime(q=7, 1e9, if(q-p<=r, p=q; next); t=checkrange(p, q, r); while(t!=0, print1(", "t[2]); t=checkrange(t[2], q, r=t[2]-t[1])); p=q) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 12 2016

Formula

a(n) = A275013(n) + A275108(n).

Extensions

a(7)-a(31) from Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 12 2016

A278351 Least number that is the start of a prime-semiprime gap of size n.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 7, 26, 97, 341, 241, 6091, 3173, 2869, 2521, 16022, 26603, 114358, 41779, 74491, 39343, 463161, 104659, 248407, 517421, 923722, 506509, 1930823, 584213, 2560177, 4036967, 4570411, 4552363, 7879253, 4417813, 27841051, 5167587, 13683034, 9725107, 47735342, 25045771, 63305661
Offset: 1

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Author

Keywords

Comments

A prime-semiprime gap of n is defined as the difference between p & q, p being either a prime, A000040, or a semiprime, A001358, and q being the next greater prime or semiprime, see examples.
The corresponding numbers at the end of the prime-semiprime gaps, i.e., a(n)+n, are in A278404.
In the first 52 terms, 19 are primes and the remaining 33 are semiprime. Of the end-of-gap terms a(n)+n, 20 are primes and 32 are not. There are only 6 pairs of p and q that are both primes, and 19 pairs that are both semiprime.

Examples

			a(1) = 2 since there is a gap of 1 between 2 and 3, both of which are primes.
a(2) = 7 since there is a gap of 2 between 7 and 9, the first is a prime and the second is a semiprime.
a(3) = 26 since there is a gap of 3 between 26, a semiprime, and 29, a prime.
a(6) = 241 because the first prime-semiprime gap of size 6 is between 241 and 247.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nxtp[n_] := Block[{m = n + 1}, While[ PrimeOmega[m] > 2, m++]; m]; gp[_] = 0; p = 2; While[p < 1000000000, q = nxtp[p]; If[ gp[q - p] == 0, gp[q -p] = p; Print[{q -p, p}]]; p = q]; Array[gp, 40]
  • Perl
    use ntheory ":all";
    my($final,$p,$nextn,@gp) = (40,2,1);  # first 40 values in order
    forfactored {
      if (scalar(@) <= 2) { my $q = $;
        if (!defined $gp[$q-$p]) {
          $gp[$q-$p] = $p;
          while ($nextn <= $final && defined $gp[$nextn]) {
            print "$nextn $gp[$nextn]\n";
            $nextn++;
          }
          lastfor if $nextn > $final;
        }
        $p = $q;
      }
    } 3,10**14; # Dana Jacobsen, Sep 10 2018

A278404 Greater number in the least prime-semiprime gap of size n.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 9, 29, 101, 346, 247, 6098, 3181, 2878, 2531, 16033, 26615, 114371, 41793, 74506, 39359, 463178, 104677, 248426, 517441, 923743, 506531, 1930846, 584237, 2560202, 4036993, 4570438, 4552391, 7879282, 4417843, 27841082, 5167619, 13683067, 9725141, 47735377, 25045807, 63305698
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

A prime-semiprime gap of n is defined as the difference between p & q, p being either a prime, A000040, or a semiprime, A001358, and q being the next greater prime or semiprime, see examples.
The corresponding numbers at the start of the prime-semiprime gaps, i.e., a(n)-n, are in A278351.

Examples

			a(1) = 3 since there is a gap of 1 between 2 and 3, both of which are primes.
a(2) = 9 since there is a gap of 2 between 7 and 9, the first is a prime and the second is a semiprime.
a(3) = 29 since there is a gap of 3 between 26, a semiprime, and 29, a prime.
a(6) = 247 because the first prime-semiprime gap of size 6 is between 241 and 247.
		

Crossrefs

Showing 1-4 of 4 results.