A291780 -id:A291780 - cp's OEIS frontend

A291067 Largest finite number of distinct words arising in Watanabe's tag system {00, 1011} applied to a binary word w, over all starting words w of length n.

6, 5, 177, 178, 175, 174, 177, 178, 179, 180, 171, 550, 551, 548, 545, 550, 549, 610, 611, 608, 603, 14864, 14863, 14870, 14875, 14876, 15583, 15594, 15741, 15744, 15745, 15742, 15745, 15746, 15743, 114886, 114887, 114884, 114887, 114888, 114885, 404986

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane, Aug 18 2017

nonn

Watanabe's tag system {00, 1011} maps a word w over {0,1} to w', where if w begins with 0, w' is obtained by appending 00 to w and deleting the first three letters, or if w begins with 1, w' is obtained by appending 1011 to w and deleting the first three letters.
The empty word is included in the count.
Up through length 60, all starting strings either reach the empty word or enter a loop. - Don Reble, Sep 01 2017

			Examples of strings that achieve these records: "1", "10", "100", "0001", "10010", "100000", "1000000".
For example, at length 3, the trajectory of 100 begins 100, 1011, 11011, 111011, 0111011, 101100, 1001011, 10111011, 110111011, 1110111011, 01110111011, 1011101100, 11011001011, ..., and goes for 177 steps before a terms is repeated (at the 178-th step). So a(3) = 177. See A291075 for the full trajectory.

Lars Blomberg, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..50
Shigeru Watanabe, Periodicity of Post's normal process of tag, in Jerome Fox, ed., Proceedings of Symposium on Mathematical Theory of Automata, New York, April 1962, Polytechnic Press, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, 1963, pp. 83-99. [Annotated scanned copy]
N. J. A. Sloane, Maple programs that compute first 7 terms for each of A284116, A291067, A291068, A291069

For the 3-shift tag systems {00,1101}, {00, 1011}, {00, 1110}, {00, 0111} see A284116, A291067, A291068, A291069 respectively (as well as the cross-referenced entries mentioned there).

Cf. A291072, A291075, A291780, A291781.

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a(8)-(42) from Lars Blomberg, Sep 16 2017

A292091 Period of orbit of Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 6, 6, 6, 0, 518, 6, 518, 0, 6, 0, 6, 6, 28, 6, 0, 6, 34, 6, 0, 6, 0, 0, 6, 0, 518, 22, 22, 22, 6, 6, 6, 40, 518, 6, 6, 0, 0, 6, 6, 518, 518, 0, 518, 518, 6, 0, 6, 6, 26, 26, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 22, 6, 518, 6, 0, 16, 26, 0, 6, 0, 6, 0, 6, 6, 0, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 10 2017

nonn

Watanabe's tag system {00/1011} maps a word w over {0,1} to w', where if w begins with 0, w' is obtained by appending 00 to w and deleting the first three letters, or if w begins with 1, w' is obtained by appending 1011 to w and deleting the first three letters.
The empty word is included in the count.
Following Asveld we set a(n)=0 if the orbit ends at the empty word.

			The following is the analog of columns 3 through 7 of Asveld's Table 1.
1 [171, 6, 56, 59, 138]
2 [166, 6, 56, 59, 133]
3 [11, 6, 16, 17, 10]
4 [154, 6, 56, 59, 121]
5 [105, 0, 0, 31, 24]
6 [14, 518, 28, 85, 215]
7 [57, 6, 38, 41, 36]
8 [68, 518, 42, 85, 333]
9 [173, 0, 0, 49, 38]
10 [1098, 6, 34, 159, 407]
11 [8265, 0, 0, 328, 4429]
12 [720, 6, 34, 93, 343]
13 [1715, 6, 34, 93, 1338]
14 [130, 28, 82, 83, 85]
15 [1979, 6, 20, 215, 720]
16 [2024, 0, 0, 193, 1023]
17 [833, 6, 70, 121, 420]
18 [162, 34, 100, 101, 105]
19 [591, 6, 20, 109, 118]
20 [6124, 0, 0, 357, 2259]
21 [59673, 6, 20, 781, 33530]
22 [748, 0, 0, 150, 328]
23 [11631, 0, 0, 273, 6250]
24 [3200, 6, 56, 261, 1515]
...

Lars Blomberg, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..6080
Peter R. J. Asveld, On a Post's System of Tag. Bulletin of the EATCS 36 (1988), 96-102.
Shigeru Watanabe, Periodicity of Post's normal process of tag, in Jerome Fox, ed., Proceedings of Symposium on Mathematical Theory of Automata, New York, April 1962, Polytechnic Press, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, 1963, pp. 83-99. [Annotated scanned copy]

Cf. A284116, A291067, A291780, A291781.

Asveld's Table 1 gives data about the behavior of Post's 3-shift tag system {00/1101} applied to the word (100)^n. The first column gives n, the nonzero values in column 2 give A291792, and columns 3 through 7 give A284119, 291793 (or A284121), A291794, A291795, A291796. For the corresponding data for Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to (100)^n see A292089, A292090, A292091, A292092, A292093, A292094.

a(25)-(77) from Lars Blomberg, Sep 14 2017

A291781 Consider the Watanabe tag system defined in A291067; a(n) = number of binary words of length n which terminate in a cycle.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 4, 12, 16, 32, 64, 128, 384, 704, 896, 2304, 4608, 7680, 16384, 36864, 65536, 143360, 303104, 565248, 1245184, 2473984, 4521984, 9961472, 19070976, 35389440, 78643200, 154664960, 289931264, 635437056, 1309671424, 2503999488, 5280628736

Offset: 1

Don Reble and N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 01 2017

nonn

Don Reble, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..60

Cf. A284116, A291067, A291780.

A292090 Preperiod (or threshold) of orbit of Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n.

Original entry on oeis.org

171, 166, 11, 154, 105, 14, 57, 68, 173, 1098, 8265, 720, 1715, 130, 1979, 2024, 833, 162, 591, 6124, 59673, 748, 11631, 3200, 1453, 13740, 2947, 2202, 15101, 1268, 608049, 30758, 29903, 1076, 17547, 2888, 72231, 10154, 2321, 68916, 10965, 2276, 151785, 4678

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 10 2017

nonn

Watanabe's tag system {00/1011} maps a word w over {0,1} to w', where if w begins with 0, w' is obtained by appending 00 to w and deleting the first three letters, or if w begins with 1, w' is obtained by appending 1011 to w and deleting the first three letters.

The empty word is included in the count.

			The following is the analog of columns 3 through 7 of Asveld's Table 1.
1 [171, 6, 56, 59, 138]
2 [166, 6, 56, 59, 133]
3 [11, 6, 16, 17, 10]
4 [154, 6, 56, 59, 121]
5 [105, 0, 0, 31, 24]
6 [14, 518, 28, 85, 215]
7 [57, 6, 38, 41, 36]
8 [68, 518, 42, 85, 333]
9 [173, 0, 0, 49, 38]
10 [1098, 6, 34, 159, 407]
11 [8265, 0, 0, 328, 4429]
12 [720, 6, 34, 93, 343]
13 [1715, 6, 34, 93, 1338]
14 [130, 28, 82, 83, 85]
15 [1979, 6, 20, 215, 720]
16 [2024, 0, 0, 193, 1023]
17 [833, 6, 70, 121, 420]
18 [162, 34, 100, 101, 105]
19 [591, 6, 20, 109, 118]
20 [6124, 0, 0, 357, 2259]
21 [59673, 6, 20, 781, 33530]
22 [748, 0, 0, 150, 328]
23 [11631, 0, 0, 273, 6250]
24 [3200, 6, 56, 261, 1515]
...

Lars Blomberg, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..6080
Peter R. J. Asveld, On a Post's System of Tag. Bulletin of the EATCS 36 (1988), 96-102.
Lars Blomberg, Graph of the terms
Lars Blomberg, Graph of preperiod of a(2263)
Lars Blomberg, Graph of preperiod of a(2540)
Shigeru Watanabe, Periodicity of Post's normal process of tag, in Jerome Fox, ed., Proceedings of Symposium on Mathematical Theory of Automata, New York, April 1962, Polytechnic Press, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, 1963, pp. 83-99. [Annotated scanned copy]

Cf. A284116, A284119, A291067, A291780, A291781.

Asveld's Table 1 gives data about the behavior of Post's 3-shift tag system {00/1101} applied to the word (100)^n. The first column gives n, the nonzero values in column 2 give A291792, and columns 3 through 7 give A284119, 291793 (or A284121), A291794, A291795, A291796. For the corresponding data for Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to (100)^n see A292089, A292090, A292091, A292092, A292093, A292094.

From Lars Blomberg, Apr 20 2018: (Start)
Using Excel, trendlines were created for the preperiod of the Post Tag and Watanabe Tag systems as follows:
A284119: y = 8.6528*x^2.0831, R^2 = 0.478.
A292090: y = 8.5595*x^2.1033, R^2 = 0.472.
Although the error value is rather large, the curves are quite similar. (End)

a(25)-(44) from Lars Blomberg, Sep 14 2017

A292089 Numbers n such that Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} started at the word (100)^n eventually dies (i.e., reaches the empty string).

Original entry on oeis.org

5, 9, 11, 16, 20, 22, 23, 25, 37, 38, 43, 47, 61, 64, 66, 68, 71, 82, 87, 95, 100, 115, 119, 120, 123, 126, 137, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147, 149, 153, 156, 158, 164, 165, 171, 178, 179, 183, 188, 195, 196, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206, 212, 214, 216, 218, 223, 232

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 10 2017

nonn

Watanabe's tag system {00/1011} maps a word w over {0,1} to w', where if w begins with 0, w' is obtained by appending 00 to w and deleting the first three letters, or if w begins with 1, w' is obtained by appending 1011 to w and deleting the first three letters.
These are the numbers such that A292091(n)=0.
Oct 11, 2017: Lars Blomberg has found that 872 is a member of this sequence. The word (100)^872 reaches the empty string after 72392976118788 iterations. The attached graph shows the lengths of the successive words in the trajectory. - N. J. A. Sloane, Oct 13 2017

			The following is the analog of columns 3 through 7 of Asveld's Table 1.
1 [171, 6, 56, 59, 138]
2 [166, 6, 56, 59, 133]
3 [11, 6, 16, 17, 10]
4 [154, 6, 56, 59, 121]
5 [105, 0, 0, 31, 24]
6 [14, 518, 28, 85, 215]
7 [57, 6, 38, 41, 36]
8 [68, 518, 42, 85, 333]
9 [173, 0, 0, 49, 38]
10 [1098, 6, 34, 159, 407]
11 [8265, 0, 0, 328, 4429]
12 [720, 6, 34, 93, 343]
13 [1715, 6, 34, 93, 1338]
14 [130, 28, 82, 83, 85]
15 [1979, 6, 20, 215, 720]
16 [2024, 0, 0, 193, 1023]
17 [833, 6, 70, 121, 420]
18 [162, 34, 100, 101, 105]
19 [591, 6, 20, 109, 118]
20 [6124, 0, 0, 357, 2259]
21 [59673, 6, 20, 781, 33530]
22 [748, 0, 0, 150, 328]
23 [11631, 0, 0, 273, 6250]
24 [3200, 6, 56, 261, 1515]
...

Lars Blomberg, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1440
Peter R. J. Asveld, On a Post's System of Tag. Bulletin of the EATCS 36 (1988), 96-102.
Lars Blomberg, Lengths of words in the trajectory of (100)^872
N. J. A. Sloane, Maple code for A291792, A284119, A291793, A284121, A291794, A291795, A291796, A292089, A292090, A292091, A292092, A292093, A292094.
Shigeru Watanabe, Periodicity of Post's normal process of tag, in Jerome Fox, ed., Proceedings of Symposium on Mathematical Theory of Automata, New York, April 1962, Polytechnic Press, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, 1963, pp. 83-99. [Annotated scanned copy]

Cf. A284116, A291067, A291780, A291781.

Asveld's Table 1 gives data about the behavior of Post's 3-shift tag system {00/1101} applied to the word (100)^n. The first column gives n, the nonzero values in column 2 give A291792, and columns 3 through 7 give A284119, A291793 (or A284121), A291794, A291795, A291796. For the corresponding data for Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to (100)^n see A292089, A292090, A292091, A292092, A292093, A292094.

a(8)-(18) from Lars Blomberg, Sep 14 2017

a(19) and beyond from Lars Blomberg, Apr 20 2018

A292092 Consider Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n; a(n) = length of first word we see that is in the cycle, if the orbit cycles, or 0 if the orbit reaches the empty string, or -1 if the orbit is unbounded.

Original entry on oeis.org

56, 56, 16, 56, 0, 28, 38, 42, 0, 34, 0, 34, 34, 82, 20, 0, 70, 100, 20, 0, 20, 0, 0, 56, 0, 46, 64, 64, 64, 92, 74, 34, 118, 66, 88, 52, 0, 0, 34, 268, 42, 34, 0, 46, 30, 92, 0, 16, 34, 76, 76, 34, 34, 38, 110, 20, 64, 92, 46, 56, 0, 46, 76, 0, 74, 0, 88, 0

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 10 2017

nonn

Watanabe's tag system {00/1011} maps a word w over {0,1} to w', where if w begins with 0, w' is obtained by appending 00 to w and deleting the first three letters, or if w begins with 1, w' is obtained by appending 1011 to w and deleting the first three letters.
The empty word is included in the count.
Following Asveld we set a(n)=0 if the orbit ends at the empty word.

			The following is the analog of columns 3 through 7 of Asveld's Table 1.
1 [171, 6, 56, 59, 138]
2 [166, 6, 56, 59, 133]
3 [11, 6, 16, 17, 10]
4 [154, 6, 56, 59, 121]
5 [105, 0, 0, 31, 24]
6 [14, 518, 28, 85, 215]
7 [57, 6, 38, 41, 36]
8 [68, 518, 42, 85, 333]
9 [173, 0, 0, 49, 38]
10 [1098, 6, 34, 159, 407]
11 [8265, 0, 0, 328, 4429]
12 [720, 6, 34, 93, 343]
13 [1715, 6, 34, 93, 1338]
14 [130, 28, 82, 83, 85]
15 [1979, 6, 20, 215, 720]
16 [2024, 0, 0, 193, 1023]
17 [833, 6, 70, 121, 420]
18 [162, 34, 100, 101, 105]
19 [591, 6, 20, 109, 118]
20 [6124, 0, 0, 357, 2259]
21 [59673, 6, 20, 781, 33530]
22 [748, 0, 0, 150, 328]
23 [11631, 0, 0, 273, 6250]
24 [3200, 6, 56, 261, 1515]
...

Lars Blomberg, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..6080
Peter R. J. Asveld, On a Post's System of Tag. Bulletin of the EATCS 36 (1988), 96-102.
Shigeru Watanabe, Periodicity of Post's normal process of tag, in Jerome Fox, ed., Proceedings of Symposium on Mathematical Theory of Automata, New York, April 1962, Polytechnic Press, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, 1963, pp. 83-99. [Annotated scanned copy]

Cf. A284116, A291067, A291780, A291781.

Asveld's Table 1 gives data about the behavior of Post's 3-shift tag system {00/1101} applied to the word (100)^n. The first column gives n, the nonzero values in column 2 give A291792, and columns 3 through 7 give A284119, 291793 (or A284121), A291794, A291795, A291796. For the corresponding data for Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to (100)^n see A292089, A292090, A292091, A292092, A292093, A292094.

a(25)-(68) from Lars Blomberg, Sep 14 2017

A292093 Consider Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n; a(n) = length of the longest word in the orbit, or -1 if the orbit is unbounded.

Original entry on oeis.org

59, 59, 17, 59, 31, 85, 41, 85, 49, 159, 328, 93, 93, 83, 215, 193, 121, 101, 109, 357, 781, 150, 273, 261, 171, 341, 182, 229, 551, 187, 2627, 593, 503, 187, 400, 261, 1369, 371, 226, 1045, 374, 280, 849, 375, 437, 255, 667, 365, 291, 2972, 463, 905, 631, 405

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 10 2017

nonn

Watanabe's tag system {00/1011} maps a word w over {0,1} to w', where if w begins with 0, w' is obtained by appending 00 to w and deleting the first three letters, or if w begins with 1, w' is obtained by appending 1011 to w and deleting the first three letters.

The empty word is included in the count.

			The following is the analog of columns 3 through 7 of Asveld's Table 1.
1 [171, 6, 56, 59, 138]
2 [166, 6, 56, 59, 133]
3 [11, 6, 16, 17, 10]
4 [154, 6, 56, 59, 121]
5 [105, 0, 0, 31, 24]
6 [14, 518, 28, 85, 215]
7 [57, 6, 38, 41, 36]
8 [68, 518, 42, 85, 333]
9 [173, 0, 0, 49, 38]
10 [1098, 6, 34, 159, 407]
11 [8265, 0, 0, 328, 4429]
12 [720, 6, 34, 93, 343]
13 [1715, 6, 34, 93, 1338]
14 [130, 28, 82, 83, 85]
15 [1979, 6, 20, 215, 720]
16 [2024, 0, 0, 193, 1023]
17 [833, 6, 70, 121, 420]
18 [162, 34, 100, 101, 105]
19 [591, 6, 20, 109, 118]
20 [6124, 0, 0, 357, 2259]
21 [59673, 6, 20, 781, 33530]
22 [748, 0, 0, 150, 328]
23 [11631, 0, 0, 273, 6250]
24 [3200, 6, 56, 261, 1515]
...

Lars Blomberg, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..6080
Peter R. J. Asveld, On a Post's System of Tag. Bulletin of the EATCS 36 (1988), 96-102.
Shigeru Watanabe, Periodicity of Post's normal process of tag, in Jerome Fox, ed., Proceedings of Symposium on Mathematical Theory of Automata, New York, April 1962, Polytechnic Press, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, 1963, pp. 83-99. [Annotated scanned copy]

Cf. A284116, A291067, A291780, A291781.

Asveld's Table 1 gives data about the behavior of Post's 3-shift tag system {00/1101} applied to the word (100)^n. The first column gives n, the nonzero values in column 2 give A291792, and columns 3 through 7 give A284119, 291793 (or A284121), A291794, A291795, A291796. For the corresponding data for Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to (100)^n see A292089, A292090, A292091, A292092, A292093, A292094.

a(25)-(54) from Lars Blomberg, Sep 14 2017

A292094 Consider Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n; a(n) = position of the longest word in the orbit, or -1 if the orbit is unbounded.

Original entry on oeis.org

138, 133, 10, 121, 24, 215, 36, 333, 38, 407, 4429, 343, 1338, 85, 720, 1023, 420, 105, 118, 2259, 33530, 328, 6250, 1515, 370, 9729, 2059, 825, 6282, 309, 310620, 20089, 10014, 187, 12069, 1101, 21756, 2359, 1253, 53811, 7277, 598, 103772, 1275, 5584, 269

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 10 2017

nonn

Watanabe's tag system {00/1011} maps a word w over {0,1} to w', where if w begins with 0, w' is obtained by appending 00 to w and deleting the first three letters, or if w begins with 1, w' is obtained by appending 1011 to w and deleting the first three letters.

The empty word is included in the count.

			The following is the analog of columns 3 through 7 of Asveld's Table 1.
1 [171, 6, 56, 59, 138]
2 [166, 6, 56, 59, 133]
3 [11, 6, 16, 17, 10]
4 [154, 6, 56, 59, 121]
5 [105, 0, 0, 31, 24]
6 [14, 518, 28, 85, 215]
7 [57, 6, 38, 41, 36]
8 [68, 518, 42, 85, 333]
9 [173, 0, 0, 49, 38]
10 [1098, 6, 34, 159, 407]
11 [8265, 0, 0, 328, 4429]
12 [720, 6, 34, 93, 343]
13 [1715, 6, 34, 93, 1338]
14 [130, 28, 82, 83, 85]
15 [1979, 6, 20, 215, 720]
16 [2024, 0, 0, 193, 1023]
17 [833, 6, 70, 121, 420]
18 [162, 34, 100, 101, 105]
19 [591, 6, 20, 109, 118]
20 [6124, 0, 0, 357, 2259]
21 [59673, 6, 20, 781, 33530]
22 [748, 0, 0, 150, 328]
23 [11631, 0, 0, 273, 6250]
24 [3200, 6, 56, 261, 1515]
...

Lars Blomberg, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..6080
Peter R. J. Asveld, On a Post's System of Tag. Bulletin of the EATCS 36 (1988), 96-102.
Shigeru Watanabe, Periodicity of Post's normal process of tag, in Jerome Fox, ed., Proceedings of Symposium on Mathematical Theory of Automata, New York, April 1962, Polytechnic Press, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, 1963, pp. 83-99. [Annotated scanned copy]

Cf. A284116, A291067, A291780, A291781.

Asveld's Table 1 gives data about the behavior of Post's 3-shift tag system {00/1101} applied to the word (100)^n. The first column gives n, the nonzero values in column 2 give A291792, and columns 3 through 7 give A284119, 291793 (or A284121), A291794, A291795, A291796. For the corresponding data for Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to (100)^n see A292089, A292090, A292091, A292092, A292093, A292094.

a(25)-(46) from Lars Blomberg, Sep 14 2017

cp's OEIS Frontend

A291067 Largest finite number of distinct words arising in Watanabe's tag system {00, 1011} applied to a binary word w, over all starting words w of length n.

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A292091 Period of orbit of Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n.

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A291781 Consider the Watanabe tag system defined in A291067; a(n) = number of binary words of length n which terminate in a cycle.

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A292090 Preperiod (or threshold) of orbit of Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n.

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A292089 Numbers n such that Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} started at the word (100)^n eventually dies (i.e., reaches the empty string).

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A292092 Consider Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n; a(n) = length of first word we see that is in the cycle, if the orbit cycles, or 0 if the orbit reaches the empty string, or -1 if the orbit is unbounded.

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A292093 Consider Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n; a(n) = length of the longest word in the orbit, or -1 if the orbit is unbounded.

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A292094 Consider Watanabe's 3-shift tag system {00/1011} applied to the word (100)^n; a(n) = position of the longest word in the orbit, or -1 if the orbit is unbounded.

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