A305078 Heinz numbers of connected integer partitions.

2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 37, 39, 41, 43, 47, 49, 53, 57, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 71, 73, 79, 81, 83, 87, 89, 91, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 111, 113, 115, 117, 121, 125, 127, 129, 131, 133, 137, 139, 147, 149, 151, 157, 159, 163, 167

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 24 2018

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Given a finite multiset S of positive integers greater than one, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertex set S and edges between any two vertices with a common divisor greater than 1. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. This sequence lists all Heinz numbers of multisets S such that G(S) is a connected graph.

Examples

			The sequence of all connected multiset multisystems (see A302242, A112798) begins:
   2: {{}}
   3: {{1}}
   5: {{2}}
   7: {{1,1}}
   9: {{1},{1}}
  11: {{3}}
  13: {{1,2}}
  17: {{4}}
  19: {{1,1,1}}
  21: {{1},{1,1}}
  23: {{2,2}}
  25: {{2},{2}}
  27: {{1},{1},{1}}
  29: {{1,3}}
  31: {{5}}
  37: {{1,1,2}}
  39: {{1},{1,2}}
  41: {{6}}
  43: {{1,4}}
  47: {{2,3}}
  49: {{1,1},{1,1}}
  53: {{1,1,1,1}}
  57: {{1},{1,1,1}}
  59: {{7}}
  61: {{1,2,2}}
  63: {{1},{1},{1,1}}
  65: {{2},{1,2}}
  67: {{8}}
  71: {{1,1,3}}
  73: {{2,4}}
  79: {{1,5}}
  81: {{1},{1},{1},{1}}
  83: {{9}}
  87: {{1},{1,3}}
  89: {{1,1,1,2}}
  91: {{1,1},{1,2}}
  97: {{3,3}}
		

Links

• Madeline Locus Dawsey, Tyler Russell and Dannie Urban, Polynomials Associated to Integer Partitions, arXiv:2108.00943 [math.NT], 2021.

Crossrefs

Cf. A001221, A048143, A056239, A112798, A286518, A286520, A290103, A302242, A303837, A304118, A304714, A304716, A305052, A305055, A305079.

Programs

Mathematica

primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[Less@@#,GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]},If[c=={},s,zsm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
Select[Range[300],Length[zsm[primeMS[#]]]==1&]