A305964 -id:A305964 - cp's OEIS frontend

A305962 Number A(n,k) of length-n restricted growth strings (RGS) with growth <= k and fixed first element; square array A(n,k), n>=0, k>=0, read by antidiagonals.

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 1, 1, 1, 4, 12, 15, 1, 1, 1, 5, 22, 59, 52, 1, 1, 1, 6, 35, 150, 339, 203, 1, 1, 1, 7, 51, 305, 1200, 2210, 877, 1, 1, 1, 8, 70, 541, 3125, 10922, 16033, 4140, 1, 1, 1, 9, 92, 875, 6756, 36479, 110844, 127643, 21147, 1

Offset: 0

Alois P. Heinz, Jun 15 2018

A(n,k) counts strings [s_1, ..., s_n] with 1 = s_1 <= s_i <= k + max_{j

			A(0,2) = 1: the empty string.
A(1,2) = 1: 1.
A(2,2) = 3: 11, 12, 13.
A(3,2) = 12: 111, 112, 113, 121, 122, 123, 124, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135.
Square array A(n,k) begins:
  1,   1,     1,      1,      1,       1,       1,       1, ...
  1,   1,     1,      1,      1,       1,       1,       1, ...
  1,   2,     3,      4,      5,       6,       7,       8, ...
  1,   5,    12,     22,     35,      51,      70,      92, ...
  1,  15,    59,    150,    305,     541,     875,    1324, ...
  1,  52,   339,   1200,   3125,    6756,   12887,   22464, ...
  1, 203,  2210,  10922,  36479,   96205,  216552,  435044, ...
  1, 877, 16033, 110844, 475295, 1530025, 4065775, 9416240, ...

Alois P. Heinz, Antidiagonals n = 0..150, flattened

Columns k=0-10 give: A000012, A000110, A080337, A189845, A305964, A305965, A305966, A305967, A305968, A305969, A305970.
Main diagonal gives: A305963.
Antidiagonal sums give: A305971.
Cf. A306024.

b:= proc(n, k, m) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1,
      add(b(n-1, k, max(m, j)), j=1..m+k))
    end:
A:= (n, k)-> b(n, k, 1-k):
seq(seq(A(n, d-n), n=0..d), d=0..12);
# second Maple program:
A:= (n, k)-> `if`(n=0, 1, (n-1)!*coeff(series(exp(x+add(
              (exp(j*x)-1)/j, j=1..k)), x, n), x, n-1)):
seq(seq(A(n, d-n), n=0..d), d=0..12);

b[n_, k_, m_] := b[n, k, m] = If[n==0, 1, Sum[b[n-1, k, Max[m, j]], {j, 1, m+k}]];
A[n_, k_] := b[n, k, 1-k];
Table[A[n, d-n], {d, 0, 12}, {n, 0, d}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, May 27 2019, after Alois P. Heinz *)

A(n,k) = (n-1)! * [x^(n-1)] exp(x+Sum_{j=1..k} (exp(j*x)-1)/j) for n>0, A(0,k) = 1.

A306028 Number of length-n restricted growth strings (RGS) with growth <= four and first element in [4].

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 26, 214, 2096, 23578, 297692, 4150798, 63148652, 1038505282, 18324165284, 344791676446, 6883214479964, 145160792680210, 3221934217192772, 75022325591768782, 1827426669105650588, 46448931646662304066, 1229212096172351894852, 33800410177112965182910

Offset: 0

Alois P. Heinz, Jun 17 2018

nonn

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..459

Column k=4 of A306024.

Cf. A305964.

b:= proc(n, m) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1,
      add(b(n-1, max(m, j)), j=1..m+4))
    end:
a:= n-> b(n, 0):
seq(a(n), n=0..25);
# second Maple program:
a:= n-> n!*coeff(series(exp(add((exp(j*x)-1)/j, j=1..4)), x, n+1), x, n):
seq(a(n), n=0..25);

E.g.f.: exp(Sum_{j=1..4} (exp(j*x)-1)/j).

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cp's OEIS Frontend

A305962 Number A(n,k) of length-n restricted growth strings (RGS) with growth <= k and fixed first element; square array A(n,k), n>=0, k>=0, read by antidiagonals.

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