A317583 Number of multiset partitions of normal multisets of size n such that all blocks have the same size.

1, 4, 8, 30, 32, 342, 128, 3754, 11360, 56138, 2048, 3834670, 8192, 27528494, 577439424, 2681075210, 131072, 238060300946, 524288, 11045144602614, 115488471132032, 49840258213638, 8388608, 152185891301461434, 140102945910265344, 124260001149229146, 85092642310351607968

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 01 2018

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

A multiset is normal if it spans an initial interval of positive integers.

a(n) is the number of nonnegative integer matrices with total sum n, nonzero rows and each column with the same sum with columns in nonincreasing lexicographic order. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 15 2020

Examples

			The a(3) = 8 multiset partitions:
  {{1,1,1}}
  {{1,1,2}}
  {{1,2,2}}
  {{1,2,3}}
  {{1},{1},{1}}
  {{1},{1},{2}}
  {{1},{2},{2}}
  {{1},{2},{3}}
		

Links

• Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..200
• Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking multiset partitions whose part lengths, sums, or averages are constant or strict.

Crossrefs

Cf. A038041, A255906, A298422, A306017, A306019, A306020, A306021, A320324, A322794, A326517, A326518, A326519, A326520, A326521, A331315.

Programs

Mathematica

sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
allnorm[n_]:=Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@mps/@allnorm[n],SameQ@@Length/@#&]],{n,8}]

PARI

\\ here U(n,m) gives number for m blocks of size n.
U(n,m)={sum(k=1, n*m, binomial(binomial(k+n-1, n)+m-1, m)*sum(r=k, n*m, binomial(r, k)*(-1)^(r-k)) )}
a(n)={sumdiv(n, d, U(d, n/d))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Sep 15 2018

Formula

a(p) = 2^p for prime p. - Andrew Howroyd, Sep 15 2018

a(n) = Sum_{d|n} A331315(n/d, d). - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 15 2020

Extensions

Terms a(9) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Sep 15 2018